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    30 May 2007

    John Allen in Hell’s Bible on the Motu Proprio

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 4:43 pm

    My friend and now former Rome resident John L. Allen, the nearly ubiquitous and fair-minded columnist for the lefty National Catholic Reporter has an op-ed piece in Hell’s Bible today.  Keep in mind that "senior Vatican official" and "Vatican authorities" and "sources close to the Pope" are nearly meaningless.  But… there it is.  My emphases and comments.

    Op-Ed Contributor
    The Pope’s Language Lesson

    By JOHN L. ALLEN Jr.
    Published: May 30, 2007

    A SENIOR Vatican official has confirmed that sometime soon Pope Benedict XVI will expand permission for use of what’s popularly known as the Latin Mass, the service that was standard before the Second Vatican Council. Though some details remain vague, one point seems all too clear: When the decision officially comes down, its importance will be hyped beyond all recognition, [This variation of fubar has a certain ring of truth to it, given some of the comments I have read posted in this blog!  ] because doing so serves the purposes of both conservatives and liberals within the church, as well as the press.  [OK… this is where Allen is good: he makes a distinction between the three main partisan players: right, left and the PRESS.  These three have their own motives for talking about Pope Benedict’s derestriction.]

    Pope Benedict’s intent, according to Vatican authorities, is to make the pre-1960s Mass optional, leaving Catholics free to choose which Mass they want to attend. Because the older Tridentine Mass, named for the 16th-century Council of Trent, has come to symbolize deep tensions in Catholicism, the pope’s decision is sure to trigger an avalanche of commentary.

    Many on the Catholic right [the first group] will hail the move as a death knell for the liturgical reforms of Vatican II, such as use of the vernacular languages and modern music, and participation by the laity, most of which conservatives have long derided as misplaced efforts to make the church “relevant.” The older Mass, many argue, has such beauty and elicits such a sense of awe that, over time, it will triumph, leaving the changes of the last 40 years as a failed experiment.

    That argument fails the smell test of contact with reality. For one thing, Catholics old enough to remember the pre-Vatican II Mass know that it’s as capable of being celebrated in drab, uninspiring fashion as any other rite. Moreover, four decades after Vatican II, many Catholic priests don’t even know the old Mass. Given the other demands they face in light of a priest shortage, a good number won’t take the time to learn it.  [I think this does not adequately consider the dramatic shift in the sort of men entering seminary for the last 10 years and their curiosity about the older form of Mass.  Nor about how young families with large numbers of children seem drawn to more conservative expressions.  On the other hand, Mr. Allen is very interested in watching Latin America and Africa these days, where the Church’s demographics are rapidly shfiting.  The situation is VERY different there than from that of N. America or Europe.]

    Most basically, there’s scant evidence of a huge pent-up demand for the old Mass. Since 1984, celebration of the old Mass has been permitted with a dispensation from the local bishop. While some dioceses where it’s allowed report that the celebrations are often well attended, sometimes with a surprising number of younger Catholics, there’s been no widespread exodus from the new rite to the old.  [In many cases, there has not been enough opportunity to test that nor not, since where permission has been given, it might be isolated to one Mass only at a less than convenient time and place.]

    In the end, the normal Sunday experience for the vast majority of Catholics will continue to be the new Mass celebrated in the vernacular. (It’s worth noting, however, that the new Mass can also be celebrated in Latin, with all the “smells and bells” dear to the high-church set.)  [YES!  That is very worth noting.  And where Mass is celebrated that way, it is very popular.]

    Many on the Catholic left [the second group], meanwhile, will make a cause célèbre out of the document because, to them, it symbolizes a broad conservative drift in Catholic affairs. They will read it as another sign of a “rollback” on Vatican II.

    That argument, too, depends on selective perception. While Benedict certainly wants to call the church back to some Catholic fundamentals, evidence of a systematic lurch to the right is hard to come by. This is the same pope, after all, who scandalized Catholic traditionalists by jettisoning limbo and by praying alongside the grand mufti of Istanbul inside the Blue Mosque in Turkey. On the political front, Benedict has demanded debt relief for impoverished nations, said that “nothing positive” has come from the United States-led war in Iraq, and denounced capitalism as an “ideological promise” that “has proven false.”

    And, of course, we in the press [the third group] will abet the hype because it’s about conflict, which is the motor fuel of storytelling, and because we need to “sell” the story in order to win air time and column inches.

    Benedict, a quintessential realist, will probably be among the few who understand right away that his ruling is not terribly earth-shattering. Sources close to the pope I have spoken to say his modest ambition is that over time, the old Mass will exert a “gravitational pull” on the new one, drawing it toward greater sobriety and reverence.  [This is Benedict’s purpose, to be sure.  It is also part of his project to recover a Catholic voice and idiom for use in a dialog with the world.  The liturgy must be rerooted for their to be a true recovery of the Catholic identity and, therefore, voice.]

    Perhaps — although it’s equally possible that traditionally minded Catholics will now have a broader “opt out” clause, making them less likely to pester priests and bishops about what they see as the defects of the new Mass.  [Believe me, some of them will ALWAYS be able to find reasons to pester priests and bishops.]

    In any event, the real impact of Benedict’s ruling is likely to be measured in small changes over a long arc of time [Yes, I think this is correct.  However, in keeping with what I wrote above about younger priests and their interest in older liturgy, there is already evidence that this strategy of dialectic is working!], not in upheavals or revolutions. That reality, however, will do little to lower the rhetorical volume. If only we could convince the activists to slug it out in Latin, leaving the rest of us blissfully oblivious, then we might have something.  [Hmmm… this sound far too like Timothy Leary to be healthy for the Church.]

    John L. Allen Jr. is a senior correspondent for The National Catholic Reporter and the author of “The Rise of Benedict XVI.”

    John Allen is spending a lot of time right now focusing on "mega trends" in the Church, and is preparing a book on the same.  It might be that he sees this as a liturgical side-show.  Alas, given the dopey way in which some people on all sides (right, left and press) talk about it that doesn’t surprise me.  It may be that Mr. Allen is picking up part of this weary attitude from the clerics "Vatican sources" he is speaking with.  If that is the case, he might need to expand a bit beyond those are making sure that Paul VI is still running the Curia. 

    Still, he has a point: this story is grinding on and I don’t think many people are really able to see any longer what Pope Benedict is trying to do. 

    That, without a doubt, is wearying.

    • • • • • •

    29 May 2007

    Request to readers

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 12:01 am

    Would you readers kindly do me the favor of offering prayers for an intention that has come up? 

    Many thanks in advance!  o{]:¬)


    • • • • • •

    28 May 2007

    Der Spiegel: Motu Proprio THIS WEEK

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 8:24 pm

    At the same moment that GK sent an e-mail I was reading an article in Der Spiegel which says that the Motu Proprio will be coming out this week.  There is a comment in the context of a larger issue: China.  I suspect that this person might not have done much homework on the issue of the Motu Proprio.  I suspect this prediction is not correct.

    "Die Völker neolateinischer oder romanischer Sprache", rief de Mattei aus, "sind zahlenmäßig stärker als jene in der Welt, die englisch oder arabisch sprechen." Während die Lateiner derart angeregt ins Pfingstwochenende gingen, schrieb der Papst an seiner Sonntagsansprache. Offenbar soll noch diese Woche ein "Motu proprio" (lat.: aus eigenem Beweggrund) veröffentlicht werden, eine kleine päpstliche Privatmeinung, ohne Siegel, Gegenzeichnung oder Anlass.

    • • • • • •

    PODCAzT 32: Gregory the Great on Job; rubrics; sacred music

    CATEGORY: NAPLAM, PODCAzT, SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 7:59 pm

    In this somewhat longer PODCAzT we hear from St. Pope Gregory the Great (+604) who gives us a commentary on Job’s suffering.  These days in the Office of Readings, now that it is "Ordinary Time" again… sigh… we are hearing about Job.

    I have an extended digression on the new/old Compendio di liturgia pratica which instructs us about everything as it was in 1962, which leads me into what rubrics are for and about sacred music.  In the book there are interesting comments about whether or not women should be permitted to sing.

     
    icon for podpress  07-05-28 Gregory the Great on Job; rubrics; sacred music [41:28m]: Play Now | Play in Popup | Download

    • • • • • •

    “Some pig!”

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 6:28 pm

    And on another topic, 

    Alabama Boy Kills 1,051-Pound Monster Pig, Bigger Than ‘Hogzilla’

    Saturday , May 26, 2007

    An 11-year-old Alabama boy used a pistol to kill a wild hog that just may be the biggest pig ever found.

    Jamison Stone’s father says the hog his son killed weighed a 1,051 pounds and measured 9-feet-4 from the tip of its snout to the base of its tail. Think hams as big as car tires.

    ...

    The Anniston Star reported that the feral hog was weighed at the Clay County Farmer’s Exchange in Lineville. Workers at the co-op verified that the basic truck scales used were recently certified by the state. But no workers from the co-op were present when the hog was weighed.

    Jamison is reveling in the attention over his pig, which has a Web site put up by his father — http://www.monsterpig.com — that is generating Internet buzz.

    ...

    Jamison, who killed his first deer at age 5, was hunting with father Mike Stone and two guides in east Alabama on May 3 when he bagged Hogzilla II. He said he shot the huge animal eight times with a .50-caliber revolver and chased it for three hours through hilly woods before finishing it off with a point-blank shot.

    ...

    His father said that, just to be extra safe, he and the guides had high-powered rifles aimed and ready to fire in case the beast with 5-inch tusks decided to charge.

    With the pig finally dead in a creek bed on the 2,500-acre Lost Creek Plantation, a commercial hunting preserve in Delta, trees had to be cut down and a backhoe brought in to bring Jamison’s prize out of the woods.

    It was hauled on a truck to the Clay County Farmers Exchange in Lineville, where Jeff Kinder said they used his scale, which was recently calibrated, to weigh the hog.

    ...

    The hog’s head is now being mounted on an extra-large foam form by Cunningham of Jerry’s Taxidermy in Oxford. Cunningham said the animal measured 54 inches around the head, 74 inches around the shoulders and 11 inches from the eyes to the end of its snout.

    Mike Stone is having sausage made from the rest of the animal. "We’ll probably get 500 to 700 pounds," he said.

    ...

    Jamison is enjoying the newfound celebrity generated by the hog hunt, but he said he prefers hunting pheasants to monster pigs.

    "They are a little less dangerous."

    • • • • • •

    Let’s just get it over with

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 10:11 am

    So, let’s just get it over with and turn Westminster… the Cathedral… the Catholic Cathedral… into a mosque.

    Okay… I’m exagerating, to make a point.

    Hermeneutic had this before but this is just in from the Telegraph’s Damian Thompson: Allah’s name to ring out in Westminster (my emphases):

     

    Where in London will you soon be able to hear the 99 names of Allah, sung to solemn music? Why, Westminster Cathedral, of course! If you thought the mother church of England’s Catholics was entirely given over to Christian worship, then think again.

    Will the 99 names of Allah offend or inspire?

    On June 19, Sir John Tavener’s The Beautiful Names, with a text “culled from the Koran”, will be premiered in the cathedral by the BBC Symphony Orchestra and Chorus. The work has been commissioned by the Prince of Wales, who I hope will enjoy listening to the “magisterial calling out of Allah” that punctuates the 70-minute work.

    Some commentators are pretty furious. They point out that, not long ago, Westminster Cathedral encountered a rather different face of Islam.

    I’m not sure what to make of this. Does singing the 99 names count as an act of Muslim worship? Does the fact that the work “calls upon Hinduism and Buddhism” make it more or less acceptable to Catholics?

    Maybe The Beautiful Names will be such a masterpiece that all our doubts will be swept away. But, somehow, I doubt that strict Muslims will welcome verses from the Koran finding their way into a text that juxtaposes them with elements of non-Islamic spirituality.

    Like all other Catholic dioceses, the Archdiocese of Westminster displays a Karen Armstrong-style “cultural cringe” when it comes to Islam. How embarrassing if, in its willingness to embrace other “faith traditions”, it ended up being accused of the unspeakable crime of “Islamophobia”.

    Let us not forget that the new Pontifical Council for Inter-Religious Dialogue will be reopened

    • • • • • •

    Restoration: Pont. Council for Inter-Religious Dialogue

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 9:08 am

    Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone told the Italian daily La Stampa that the Pontifical Council for Inter-Religious Dialogue is to be restored.

    This is the office primarily in charge of dialogue with Islam. 

    Last year, Pope Benedict merged the department with the Pontifical Council for Culture and sent the former president, Archbishop Michael Fitzgerald to an assignment in Cairo.

    Some are going to say that this reflects "weakness" in Benedict’s abililty to bring a new direction to the Roman curia.  

    Some are going to say that this is appeasment payment for the upcoming Motu Proprio.

    Some are going to say that Benedict is finally starting to listen to people around him so that he does not anger Muslims.

    Some are going to say that Benedict has a larger project of bringing the Church’s voice more firmly into the public square and dialogue with Islam is necessarily part of that project.


    • • • • • •

    27 May 2007

    Groooooovy

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 2:57 pm

    My good friend J of the UK, a matey chap if ever there was one, alerted me to a grooooovy YouTube filmette. 

    It is in an entry over at the wonderful Roman Miscellany.  I can’t believe I missed this one (20 May).

    Here is eminent Fr. Schofield’s description:

    Change of Habit

    As I sit here at my computer, I can clearly hear the drums and shouts from our monthly Nigerian Mass. For some reason it made me think of the final scene of Elvis’ last movie, Change of habit (1969), which presents the rather novel spectacle of Mr Presley singing and playing the guitar at what seems to be an interim Mass (just before the 1970 Missal). The celebrant is ad orientem and the offertory procession is unusually reverent. I love the grumpy priest! Do any American readers recognise the church?

    The film is all about Sister Michelle (Mary Tyler Moore) meeting a doctor (Elvis) whilst on pastoral placement. You’ll be pleased to know that in the end she defeats temptation and dumps Elvis in order to go back to the convent.

    You need to a flashplayer enabled browser to view this YouTube video

     

    Apparently it was filmed in the chapel of Mayfield Senior School, Pasadena, CA (USA), a college preparatory school for young women grades 9-12 established in 1931 by the Society of the Holy Child Jesus.

    • • • • • •

    Pentecost at the Pantheon

    CATEGORY: My View, SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 2:27 pm

    There is a tradition in Rome on Pentecost Sunday.  At the Church S. Maria ad Martyres, the Pantheon, at the end of Mass red rose petals are let fall in great abundance through the oculus, the dome’s "eye" which is completely open to the sky. Fireman from Rome’s fire department scale the exterior of the dome and let the petals fall.

    Here are a couple shots of what it looks like inside the Pantheon when they do this.

    Here is how the get it done!

     

    Hangin’ out, waiting to drop the flower petals…

    The moment arrives!


     

     

     

    • • • • • •

    Send voicemail to Fr. Z

    CATEGORY: PODCAzT, SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 7:02 am

    You can now send a voicemail message. Hmmm…. VOIZEMAIL?

     

    Check out the left side bar.

    I will be alerted by e-mail when you send one. 

    At first the messages will be private only.  I will moderate them. 

    If the messages are particularly creative or interesting… hint hint... I can make them public so anyone can hear them.  Otherwise I can including audio clips in PODCAzTs.

    The messages can be up to 2 minutes. 

    You will need a working microphone, either external or built in. 

    • • • • • •

    26 May 2007

    Fun with the new Compendium

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 6:11 pm

    The new book is quite informative and, I must say it, amusing.

    For example, I have learned more about "eyes".  We all know that when moving about during Mass priests ought to keep their eyes cast down piously.  However, on. p. 377 I learned that when it comes time to read a text from a book, our eyes should, well, look at the book.

    There is more too this… O Lord here it come, than meets the eye, especially for those clerics who like to make up their own prayers or who think they know the words.  I think this fits nicely with the old adage

    Say The Black
    Do The Red

    On p. 405 I have been affirmed in my own practice, having been taught well from the beginning.  "At the consecration of the wine one must take care not to bring the mouth or the nose too close to the cup of the chalice.  At the two elevations it is necessary to see to it that the Host and the chalice are over the corporal and perpendicular to it."

    Hmmm… see anything wrong with the picture on the front of the book?  (FYI…. it’s on the right.)

    The book instructs us how to stand up and sit down.   If you think that is nothing special, watch what priests do these days.

    There is a good section on what I have coined "birettiqette" (pp. 379-382) and  how to put on your clothes.

    The über-picky stuff is in the business about calculating time and dates and in the order of precedence various get to claim from (or concede to) each other.  Whew!  Still, I learned a long time ago about the super-flowery curial style of letters I used of have to write, stuff like, "We are pleased to communicate the receipt of Your Most Reverend and Most Eminent Lord’s highly esteem page under date of …. blah blah blah…. opportune…. blub blurb… "  This style of letter allows people who don’t like each other to do business together and not leave ugly tracks.   So too with things like precedence: when there are rules, things stay smooth.  And the pickier the better.

    I learned a few interesting principles about what constitutes desecration of an altar.  Everyone knows that if the table is broken, it is desecrated.  However, the little stone covering the relics in the "tomb" inset in the altar’s table might come loose over time and that doesn’t desecrate the altar.  A priest can cement it in again.  If it is purposely removed by anyone but the bishop or his delegate for the purpose of inspection of the relics, even if the relics are left in the little "tomb", the altar is desecrated.  Also, if a the table of a fixed altar is detached from its stand, even for an instant, even if it is not removed, it is desecrated.  The editor here inserts a comment in brackets that this is the case of many altars which were detached from walls and moved forward.  They were never reconsecrated.  That means, according to the editor, that one should not say Mass on them until they are reconsecrated.  The whole altar, table firmly attached to the stand, can be moved without being desecrated.  So, the principal is that the mensa and its stand constitute one piece and if they are separated, they lose their consecration.  Another principal is the intention with which the integrity of the "tomb" is violated.  Desecration of a church doesn’t result in desecration of the altar.

    I’m not sure about the newer legislation on this.  My books are in the USA.  However, that is the way it was back in the day.

    The saga continues.

     

     


    • • • • • •

    Papal chess praxis: position play

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 3:05 pm

    A few people have written asking me about some Vatican appointments they noticed in the Bolletino.  I also saw this subject on a blog or another site. 

    Just to mention two appointments, some have noticed that the Fr. Michael Zielinski, OSB Oliv., Abbot of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Pecos (NM, USA) will now be Vice President of the Pontifical Commission for the Cultural Heritage of the Church and also Vice President of the Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archeology.

    While the positions are not in the very highest level dicasteries of the Holy See, they are nevertheless positions.  The man will have input.

    Fr. Zielinski has attended events of the FSSP, at least one conference of SiSiNoNo and even the large church of the SSPX in Paris.  That is

    Moreover, Fr. Michael Lang of the Oratory in London has been called to serve in the Pontifical Council for Culture.  Again, not as important a dicastery as, say, the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, but it still brings him to an important environment where, when he is not just smiling and nodding, he will be friendly and positive about certain traditional matters.

    These are both English speakers.  They are not diocesan.  They are publicly favorable toward the older form of Mass and not unimportant things like ad orientem altars.  They know about these things and can speak about them intelligently.

    In Congregations there are some who favor traditional things. 

    If there is to be some hope for success in the implementation of legislation to derestrict the older form of Mass, and therefore handle questions about the role of the older Mass in the cultures of many peoples, the nexus of the liturgy with architecture, how it is to be celebrated, how it fits in a liturgical dialogue, a cross-pollination with the new Mass, friends of the vision must seeded into offices of the Curia.  They will help to shift the tone.  They will be available when questions arise. 

    People might gripe about the Pope (or Cardinal X, or Bishop Y, or Father…. well… never Fr. Z) not moving fast enough on our pet projects. 

    Think about the consequences of implementing something and then… it fails. 

    This might come as a surprise to some of you, but not everyone in the Curia is actually on the same wave length with Pope Benedict.  Not all bishops and priests out there like what Pope Benedict means to the Church or what he has broadcast he will do.

    In order to tackle a project, you have to have the people to carry it out.  In the case of anything having to do with the older form of liturgy, His Holiness must have people friendly to his views in the home office at different levels and places.

    No matter what some might think or hope: reform cannot be imposed solely by fiat today.

    Attempt to implement a project (of which the Motu Proprio is only one part) before having the right pieces on the correct squares by the middle game, to use chess terms, and the end game will be disaster. 

    It would be far better to keep things the way we have them now than to try to implement an initiative and see it fail.

    • • • • • •

    It’s out! (…a book, not the MP)

    CATEGORY: REVIEWS, SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 12:27 pm

    I picked up my spankin’ new copy of the reissue of Ludovico Trimeloni’s Compendio di Liturgia Pratica today (Milano: Marietti 1829, 2007), pp. 865, E. 40.

    This heavy Italian tome teaches you how to do everything liturgical…. as it was in 1962.

    If you read Italian and want to know how things are to be done in the Roman Rite … the "Tridentine" Rite, this book will probably have the complete directions along with practical and helpful tips.  Anything added by the modern editor, Pietro Siffi, is set off in brackets so that you don’t get confused about who wrote what. 

    I don’t especially like choice to revive the use of the "j", which Siffi calls "l’uso romano… Roman usage".  There is no "J" in Latin, or shouldn’t be.  Fr. Foster, famous Latinist here in Rome, tells the story of when John Paul II was elected and he began to sign his first name with a "J" as in "Joannes".  Foster reminded the Pope that there is no "J" in Latin.  The Pope thought about that for a while and then responded: "There is now."   No other man on earth could make that declaration.  On the other hand, there is no "J" on JP2’s tomb.   But I digress.

    All the diagrams were redone for this edition.  I find them to be not all that well done.  They are a bit blurry, as if the resolution of the graphic image just didn’t translate well to the publishing software.  Still, they are legible.

    In a this volume is far more comprehensive than Fortesque O’Connell.  It is organized with the sort of analytical precision that was possible, perhaps, only in the mind of pre-Conciliar Roman clerics.  You just don’t see this degree of articulation any more.   There are six pages on how to bow.

    There is a preface by H.E. Dario Card. Castrillon Hoyos.  It is dedicated to the Holy Father.  Benedict XVI’s Sacramentum caritatis is quoted at the beginning.

    "But Father! But Father!" some of you are saying in white knuckled anticipation.  "What does the book say about the Second Confiteor???!!  TELL US NOW!   ARRRRRGGGH!"

    Be patient. 

    First, you find the important part on p. 522 for a "Read Mass".

    Here the famous brackets of the author come into play.  you find, in brackets – meaning that the editor interpolated this part into the text – how to do the Second Confiteor before Holy Communion of the healthy faithful present. 

    However, there is a footnote (#4 my translation):

    "The rubrics of 1962 suppressed the Confiteor before Communion, even if it is still being recited in nearly all the communities that celebrate in the traditional rite.  For completeness the rite is indicated here, in anticipation of an official pronouncement of the Holy See."
    Okay… I guess I can live with that, provided we clearly understand that the Second Confiteor, as Siffi correctly indicated, was suppressed in 1962.  Thus, because the Holy See gave use of the 1962 edition and not an earlier edition, the Second Confiteor should not be done.  Still, there is an ongoing tradition of doing it in many places.  I am sure that the Holy See will probably say go ahead, big deal. 

    This is the same technique used by those who wanted Communion in the hand and also girl altar boys, but that is another matter.

    For the Solemn Mass, there is no mention at all of the Second Confiteor. 

    I am sure this will afford many clerics hours of delightfully picky and fascinating reading.  As I find things of interest or delight, I will pass them along.

    For example: in the paragraph on what to do if a Host is dropped during distribution of Holy Communion, it is recommended that if the Host falls onto or into a woman’s dress, she should fish it out herself (p. 523).

    • • • • • •

    25 May 2007

    PODCAzT 31: Hilary on the the gift of baptism; valid and invalid sacraments

    CATEGORY: NAPLAM, PODCAzT, SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 11:59 pm

    In today’s PODCAzT we hear St. Hilary of Poitiers (+367), the malleus Arianorum speak across the centuries.  He talks about what the Holy Spirit does in us by baptism.  He does so, of course, against Arian and Sabellian heretics.

    I rant a while about Mormon baptism and also staying away from the sacraments because you don’t think your priest is good enough.

    For the first time I can integrate some audio feedback into a PODCAzT, this time from Colm in Ireland! 

     
    icon for podpress  07-05-25 Hiliary on the the gift of baptism; valid and invalid sacraments [29:37m]: Play Now | Play in Popup | Download

     

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    Baseball stadium and Cathedrals… think about it

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 12:01 am

    Baseball is the game God loves most.

    It is therefore perfectly reasonable that baseball parks ought to be designed much as a cathedral might be. 

    This from The Lion and the Cardinal (edited and with my emphases and comments):

    I still love baseball, however. I’ve spent more than a few hours constructing Gothic Revival ballparks in my head. While at the game, I mentally compiled a short list of immediate changes in policy that I would make were I the owner of a baseball team, to dramatically improve the experience of watching the game. Bear in mind, of course, that doomed contrarian anachronism accounts for a healthy nine-tenths of my opinions on all subjects.

    1) Tear out all the JumboTrons and electronic scoreboards. These more than anything poison the experience of watching live sports. If a man wants to watch TV, he can stay home.  [I know there are churches in which texts are projected on walls…. brrrrrr….]

    2) Forbid all canned rock music. The ballpark organ exists for a reason. Make the organist earn his living.  [No cathedral should have anything remotely resembling rock music, or folk.  It should have organ, however.]

    3) Impose a dress code. Sport jackets and straw hats for men, ankle length sun dresses for women. Just like it was back in the good old days when the world was sane.  [This should be obvious in regard to cathedrals or any other church for that matter.]

    4) Accept as much advertising as necessary, but mandate that it all be designed in an old-timey graphic style, reminiscent of the late 19th or early 20th century.  [A parish bulletin can have discreet advertising.  No problem there.  In the meantime we can remember that priests are always in "sales" while God is "managment".]

    5) Sing all the verses to Take Me out to the Ball Game, not just the chorus. And by the way: the word is never: nnnnnnnever. There is a consonant at the beginning of that word. Nobody is allowed to act smart and claim that there is a double negative in the song. The words are being sung in the voice of Katie Casey, who is pleading her gentleman-caller to take her to the ball game. She is not currently at the ball game. When she says that she does not care if she nnnnnnnever gets back, she means that she would be perfectly content to remain at the ball game forever. This may be hyperbolic, but it is clearly what the songwriter intended.  [I think it is not always necessary to sing every verse of every hymn.  Some, however, are worthy of that.  And if we have more Gregorian chant we eliminate the problem of hymn singing altogether.  And yes, by all means, get the words right.]

    After that I would begin gathering funds for the Gothic Revival ballpark. It would include a copper roof with numerous turrets (sort of a cross between the old South End Grounds and Craigievar Castle); tympana over the entrances surrounded by niches for statues of fondly remembered players; functional gargoyles caricaturing famous opponents; a tower hung with change-ringing bells to be pealed upon victory; a manual scoreboard vaguely resembling a winged altarpiece; and an astronomical clock with automata that reënact great plays from team history on the hour. And possibly a bear pit out among the center field foliage, like they have in Old Bern.

    I like the idea of the bear pit, especially if it is still deemed necessary to have some sort of inter-inning fan participation event, like racing sausages and so forth.

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    24 May 2007

    The Pope and Italian Bishops take on the “world”

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 4:35 pm

    The Holy Father Pope Benedict XVI spoke to the Italian bishops gathered in a plenary meeting of their conference (CEI).  This year the Italian bishops made their five year ad limina apostolorum visits prescribed by Canon Law.

    At the very beginning of his address the Pope spoke about "our difficult period".  "Where the faith appears to have been extinguished, a little flame remains; we can fan it into flame again (noi possiamo ravvivarla)."

    "The Catholic faith and the presence of the Church remain… the great unifying factor of this beloved nation and a precise reserve of moral energy for its future."

    The Pope then moves to the more sobering issues.

    "Naturally these positive consoling realities don’t lead us to ignore or undervalue the difficulties already present and the hidden dangers that can grow with the passage of time and generations.  On a daily basis we take notice in the images proposed in public debate and amplified by the communication system, but also, if in to different degree, in the life and behavior of people, the weight of a culture based on moral relativism, poor in regard to certainties but on the other hand rich in not entirely unjustified demands.  We take stock also of the necessity of a strengthening of Christian formation through a more substantive catechesis…." 

    As an Italian friend and general expert on Church/State relations in Italy put it:

    That’s a warning to bishops: "catechesi più sostanziosa". Stop feeding lions with sugar! Even my 8 yo daughter says that she’s tired of hearing how nice and forgiving Jesus is. She wants to know what He asks of her hinc et nunc. There’s a Christian flock thirsty for guidance and in need of being better instructed and educated to the faith AND morals (which includes Social Doctrine), so that they can counter the arguments of the world. Heritage alone is not enough. Faith and ideas live as long as they are properly handed down form one generation to another. Gut-feelings and memories are great to begin with, but now it’s time to get back to serious business and be prepared for the consequences.

    Thus spake Signor Azzola!   The "consequences" are an allusion to the possibility of violence in the streets.  We must never forget that in the 1970’s and ‘80’s people were killed during left v right clashes in Italian streets.

    Benedict goes on in his speech to the CEI to tell the bishops of the need of a God centered society, prayer, more vocations to the priesthood and consecrated life and ongoing formation for the same.

    He speaks for a while about the specific theme of the meeting, Jesus Christ, sole Savior of the world, the Church in mission, ad gentes and in our midst, and its connection with the last big meeting in Verona.

    The Verona speech is important in this context.  What the Pope told the Bishops last fall in Verona stirred great controversy.  Benedict explicitly proposed Italy as a model for a return of the Church in full force to the public square by means of a cooperation of hierarchy and well-formed lay people operating in all fields. Most important he called to a well-understood "inculturation" and to the courage of standing up to the world.

    Thus,

    "The esteem and respect for other religions and cultures. with seeds of truth and goodness present in them which represent a preparation for the Gospel, are especially necessary today in a world that is growing closer and closer together.  But one cannot diminish the awareness of the originality, fullness and unicity of revelation of the true God who in Christ was given to us definitively, nor can we attenuate or weaken the missionary vocation of the Church.  The relativistic cultural climate which surrounds us makes it all the more important and urgent to root and cause to mature in the whole ecclesial body the certainty that Christ, the God with the human face, is our true and sole Savior.  The book Jesus of Nazareth – a very personal book, not of the Pope but of this man – is written with this intention: that we can with our heart and reason see anew that Christ is truly the One for whom the human heart is waiting."

    A couple things.  First, remember that the Pope went to S. America and made strong statements about indigenous peoples and religions.  Some people in S. America are working their undies into a twist now in criticizing the Pope for having dissed them.  The Pope’s point in those statements, and he is reinforcing it here, is that we see there is always something good in religions.  However, we are not going to have any syncretism.  Syncretism is a problem in S. America.  That is not to say that the Pope is worried overly about syncretism with pagan religions in Italy.  He is worried, however, about relativism creeping and pervading the one true saving Catholic Faith.  In this context the Pope mentions Dominus Iesus, which document infuriated the Church’s modernist underbelly and some non-Catholics as well.

    The Pope moves to poltical things.  In Italy "Family Day" this month brought 1.5 million laypeople to the piazza before St. John Lateran in support of traditional family values.  It was organized by lay people for lay people, mostly Catholic of course, but excluding no one.  The left has seen this and is freaking out completely.  Thus the drumbeat to drive the Church’s voice from the public square has massively increased in the last for weeks.  The Church had huge success when it developed a strategy to keep Catholics away from the polls when a referendum on assisted fertilization was proposed: the idea was that if there wasn’t a quorum of voters, the referendum would be void. Since there wasn’t time to educate everyone properly about the issues, in the face of the dominant hostile Italian left-wing press, the only way to assure defeat of the referendum was to render it void.  The strategy worked.  The then president of the CEI, Card. Ruini, was the mastermind. 

    Now, in the face of the legislation about civil unions (read: same sex marriage, etc.) the new president of the CEI, Archbp. Bagnasco has been leading the charge. He is receiving death threats.  Yesterday the caravan of buses transporting the bishops was under heavy escort of Carabinieri and police.  The CEI’s president was in a car surrounded by so much security would have thought he was a head of state.  I ask: in what other country could that happen?  I digress. 

    The Church has shown that she has massive muscles in the public square and the left is terrified and furious.  It used to be that there was a filter between the bishops and the people. It was the Christian Democrat party.  Over decades from its origins the CD pretty much compromised on everything with the Communists and Socialists until they were so weak and the complicit bishops so enervated that they both lost their moral capital.  The DC dissolved and the bishops were rendered ineffective against the left-wing tide.  However, with the revivial of a strong papacy and the disappearance of a mediating filter between the bishops and the left-wing parties and people themselves, they sudden found that their collective and individual voices were strong and the people were listening.  Thus, the defeat of the referendum and "Family Day" were of huge importance. 

    Now the left is on increasingly spittle-flecked attack on the Pope and the Church through the papers and state sponsored TV stations.

    Let’s go one with the Pope’s address to the CEI:

    "Dear brothers, as Italian bishops you have a precise responsibility not only to the Churches entrusted to you but also toward the whole nation.  In full and cordial respect for the distinction between the Church and the political sphere, between that which pertains to Caesar and that which pertains to God (cf. Matthew 22.21), we cannot be other than concerned in fact about that which is of man, a creature and image of God: concretely, of the common good of Italy.  You gave a clearly testimony to this attention to the common good with the Note approved by the Permanent Episcopal Council regarding the family founded on marriage and also about legislative initiatives in the matter of unioni di fatto ("partnerships irrespective of wedlock" ... "de facto unions") working in full harmony with the constant teaching of the Apostolic See.

    "In this context, the very recent demonstration in favor of the family, carried out on the initiative of Catholic laity and shared in also by many non-Catholics [NB: Just about everyone in Italy is baptized Catholic, though that is changing.  "Catholics" refers more to people who are practicing: practical Catholics, as the phrase once put it.] was a great and extraordinary moment of joy for people, which confirmed how the family itself is profoundly rooted in the heart and life of Italians.  This event certainly helped make visible to all that meaning and that role of the family in society which has special need to be grasped and recognized today, in the face of a culture that deludes itself into favoring the happiness of persons insisting unilaterally on the freedom of each individual.  Consequently every initiative of the State in favor of the family as such cannot but be appreciated and encouraged."

    That means that anything against the family must be scorned and combated.

    The Pope then moves into issues of poverty and organizations like Caritas.  He mentions the next meeting in Loreto and then upcoming World Youth Day.  

    Again, Sig. Azzola wrote saying: "even in its ‘ecclesialese’ Italian, seen in the context of these days’ attacks on the Church and its public role, this speech sounds like Admiral Farragut at Mobile Bay: ‘Damn the torpedoes! Full steam ahead!’  His reference to Verona’s conference is to another speech the media considered ‘inflammatory’ and ‘interfering’ with politics. The mention of Dominus Iesus and  the Church as the guardian of faith in the true God also irritated some commentators I heard on the radio."

    Indeed, this speech by Benedict XVI was surely meant to strengthen the brethren in the Italian episcopate.

    Keep something clearly in mind: What happens in the Church and State relations in Italy, what is going on the press about the Church in Italy, affects the Church in the entire world.  For example, because of what is happening in Italy, it may be considered necessary, for the time being to shelve or delay some other initiatives that have global scope.  What affects Italy right now, affects Europe and the world.

    What you read here and what will happen in the meeting of the CEI is to be read through the backdrop of the European Union, the left in Italy and their projects and demands, and also the recent papal trip to Brazil.

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    Caption call

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 4:33 pm

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    23 May 2007

    A one time mentor

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 10:43 pm

    A one time mentor and friend H.E. Luigi de Magistris, did an ordination in Wigratzbad!

    This is the fellow I once used to describe as the last Roman priest.


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