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    31 October 2007

    Cheektowaga Summorum Pontificum Hijinx

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULUM — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 10:18 pm

    Someone alerted me to this note in a parish bulletin in (alas in truly inconvenient pdf format which it makes it a pain in the patience to rework – folks, don’t ever think of sending me pdfs or gifs or jpegs.  Just transcribe.  God will reward you and I will be grateful). 

    In any event, the accompanying note said:

    Dear Father,

    This "survey" from St. Gualberts in Cheektowaga regarding Summorum Pontificum is absolutely shameless, brutal and disingenuous.  Belief it or not this priest does say the Traditional Latin Mass on occasion at a chapel.  Is this the ultimate in going throught the motions?

    So, what to make of this very odd 5 August bulletin entry from St. John Gualbert Church in Cheektowaga, NY, where Fr. David Bialkowski is pastor?

    My emphases and comments.

    I WANT TO KNOW YOUR OPINION!

    As you know from the secular press, [Maybe he thinks his people don’t read Catholic publications?] His Holiness, Pope Benedict XVI, will allow the Tridentine Mass to be celebrated throughout the Universal Church without restrictions, which means no longer does a priest need permission from his bishop to celebrate the traditional Mass, effective September 14, 2007, the Feast of the Exaltation of the Cross. The Roman Rite will now have two forms: the ordinary and extraordinary. The ordinary form will be the Mass as we know it. The extraordinary form will be the Mass as celebrated before the changes implemented following Vatican Council II. This extraordinary form can take place daily and once on Sunday. In our diocese we have the Latin Mass celebrated twice on Sundays: Our Lady Help of Christians on Genesee and Union at 1:30 p.m. and at St. Anthony’s behind City Hall at 9 a.m. In both these instances, the attendance is made up of many who commute from various parts of the Diocese of Buffalo to attend this Mass because they have a spiritual attachment to it. Now that all parishes will be able to celebrate this form of the liturgy, we can begin to consider whether or not it is feasible or desirable to do so in our church. I am under the impression that most parishioners do not feel this is necessary since they are very comfortable with the liturgy as is, but I could be wrong. However, I would like to know how many registered members of St. John Gualbert Parish would actually like to see the Latin Mass celebrated here in our parish. Since I know how to celebrate the Latin Mass, [well done] I would be willing to consider having a Sunday Latin Mass once a month at 9 a.m. or 12 noon, If a significant number of registered households really would like to have it here. There are some concerns I have: it seems to me many people are no longer used to it and are happy with the way things are; the training of servers is very involved, and then there is always the question if a Latin Mass will polarize a parish which would defeat the purpose of the Latin Mass since Pope Benedict said he is allowing it for unity in the Church. To make an informed opinion on this matter, I ask you to consider the following:

    • Your participation will be entirely different at a Latin Mass. Some feel they are nothing more than mere spectators and not participants at a Latin Mass, while others claim [Does this foreshadow McBrien?  Probably not.] participation in this Mass is on an interior level in the mystery being celebrated before our eyes. The reverence can be either aweinspiring or leave one feeling distant and completely uninvolved, as responses to prayers are not made by the congregation, but rather by “altar boys” who represent you. Some people have told me that they feel they weren’t at Mass.  [I have heard a lot of people say they haven’t been to Mass by attending the Novus Ordo the way it is celebrated in some places.]

    • There will be no lay lectors proclaiming the readings or Special Ministers of Holy Communion. Even a deacon is not allowed to distribute Holy Communion. No Communion from the cup and no Communion in the hand. Remember, only his fingers of the priest are consecrated to touch something so sacred as the body of the Son of God! An altar boy will be holding a paten under your chin lest a single particle fall to the ground and someone – even unintentionally – would trample underfoot on the body of Christ[But…but… this is sounding pretty good!]

    No females will be allowed in the sanctuary for serving. [Better and better!] Only boys and adult males will be allowed to serve. Also, only the boys trained to serve this Mass will be able to serve, excluding most of our altar boys. Teaching boys the Latin responses may take several months.  [Nah… not that long.  I would be interested to know how long it took some of you to learn them.  Months?]

    The missalette you use for participating at Mass will be useless because of different prayers and readings. If you still have your old missal in a dresser drawer, now will be the time to dig it out and bring it to church like you used to[Sounds fine!]

    You will receive Holy Communion kneeling IF your physical condition allows you, otherwise you may stand. Receiving Holy Communion in the former manner will be a challenge in our church since unfortunately most of our beautiful marble communion rail has been removed. I’m not sure how we can even do this without people falling.  [You know… this isn’t so hard to solve.]

    • Protestant hymns such as Amazing Grace, How Great Thou Art, Just a Closer Walk with Thee, will not be sung. Also contemporary hymns such as On Eagles Wings, Be Not Afraid, You Are Mine, won’t be sung either because they are not in keeping with the “Catholicness” of this Mass.  [What’s up here?  Is he putting so on?  Is he trying to set up straw men that can be easily blown down?  It is true that some people, not many, are attached to those songs.  But most people… well… I think they won’t be missed very much.  So, what is his game here?]

    • There will be no procession with gifts, no Prayer of the Faithful and no Sign of Peace. [Where do I sign up?] The intention of the Mass will be announced before the priest delivers his “sermon”.

    • The length of the Mass would be the same, although communion might take longer since only the priest distributes. A lot more people go to communion today than years ago. [And probably shouldn’t without going to confession at least… well… sometime in the last who knows how many years.]

    • There will be much silence and reflective moments [ahhhhhh] during this Mass; so much so, you might be tempted to think the priest forgot his place in the missal.

    • The readings can be proclaimed in English as permitted by Pope Benedict in paragraph 6 of his motu proprio, however, they are not the readings of the current Mass. The Tridentine Mass has completely different Scripture readings with only one Epistle.

    • The priest will not be facing the congregation [AHHHHH] when he celebrates this form of Mass. His position is ad orientem, which means he stands in the same direction with you, since he is representing all before the throne of God. When he turns around for the greetings “Dominus vobiscum” with eyes downcast, he represents Christ to the congregation. The ad orientem position is also called facing east, which was the liturgical direction for Mass since time immemorial. Facing east is in the direction of the rising sun, which represents our attentive waiting for the Second Coming of Christ who will return from the east. This liturgical position of the priest means that for the most part, his personality is suppressed, and because of the strict rubricism of this form of the Mass, he will appear almost robot-like at the altar.

    Okay… I get the sense that he is really trying to get his people to think of this in a positive way.  He tosses some oddities at us here and there.  Still… it is very odd.

    You can chime in. 

    What’s his game?  Is he positive or negative?

    • • • • • •

    All Souls Day (older use) question: absolution of the dead

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULUM — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 8:36 pm

    A question put to me, which I pass along to you WDTPRSers of the traditional use stripe. 

    Fr. Z,

    Do you know if it was customary after an Ancient Use sung Requiem Mass on All Souls Day to perform the Absolution of the Dead morally present provided that a catafalque, black pall, and candles are available?

    P.S.  Is there anything which forbids it on all souls day?

     

    • • • • • •

    Franciscan University at Steubenville and Summorum Pontificum - UPDATED CONTINUOUSLY

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULUM — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 11:00 am

    I got this by e-mail:

    A well-substantiated rumor has it that a petition for the implementation of Summorum Pontificum bearing 155 names of students and faculty has been denied by the plenary council of T.O.R friars on the grounds that the motu proprio does not apply to Catholic universities.  You can certainly see what the implications are.  Keep this one on your radar; it’s going to be huge.

    UPDATE: 1308 GMT 23 Oct 07

    I received another bit of information about what is going on.  Slightly edited:

    In response to your blog post on FUS denying the TLM—-it is more than just a rumor.  I am a student at FUS and personally know the people organizing this petition drive.  They truly were told "no" after submitting the signatures.  As a matter of fact, the person organizing this petition was told by a priest in the chapel to seek professional counseling (evidently a love for the TLM is a mental illness).  [Evidently, this claim is untrue.  Check the updates, below.  Someone organizing the petition sent me a note saying that that comment was never made.]

    What is strange in all of this is that a couple of years ago the folks running the chapel bent over backwards to bring a French Novus Ordo Mass on campus in order to accommodate roughly 15 French-language students.  Ten times that amount request a TLM and we are told to seek counseling.  [Again, see the updates, below.]

    Pray for us father,

    Even though the claim made, above, is probably not true, for decades this has been the standard reaction from the aging hippies and the intellectually lazy: if you want our traditional Catholic patrimony, you need psychological counseling.   At the basis of this is a true clash of world views.

    UPDATE: 1443 GMT 23 Oct 07

    This also from e-mail (slightly edited) with my emphases and comments:

     

    Dear Fr. Zuhlsdorf,

     

    I have to say I was disappointed, but not terribly surprised when I read your post on FUS’s reaction to students’ request for the Tridentine Liturgy. When I was a Freshman at the University (13 years ago), Fr. Michael Scanlan  gave a homily on the Feast of Christ the King in which he railed about how awful the days of the Traditional Latin Mass were; he emphatically declared that he never wanted them back. He gave all the usual reasons [read: cliches]: old women would just prayed their rosaries; no one understood what was going on, the priest offered Mass with his back to the people, etc. The Charismatic Movement was, in his opinion, a Spirit-given remedy to bring people back into the Church. It was the only Mass on campus that Sunday, so anyone who couldn’t get off campus was forced to listen to that homily. 

     

    Yet, when the Holy Father permitted females to serve at the altar, we were told (again at Mass) that the University had to implement this permission, because while we never wanted to be a step ahead of the Holy Father, we never wanted to be a step behind either. We were to embrace "dynamic orthodoxy" in its fullness (whatever that means). Of the entire student body, one female signed up to serve. When a male friend of mine told the head of chapel ministries (a lay woman) that he was fine with having female altar servers, but asked that he just not be scheduled to serve with them, he was immediately dismissed from serving.

     

    Thank you, Fr. Zuhlsdorf, for making the situation at the University public. Parents considering the University for their need to be aware of exactly how unfriendly the campus is to the TLM. And, the current students definitely need our prayers. If the situation is anything like it was when I was there, they are also persecuted for their love of the TLM in some of the theology classes.

     

    I would only remind the readers that the Rector of the Pontifical Lateran University warned his faculty in no uncertain terms that no student would be treated differently because of an interest in the older form of Mass.

    UPDATE: 18:47 GMT 23 Oct 07

    Here is a little different perspective on the whole issue, again, via e-mail (edited):

    In light of the subsequent email you posted on the blog from an alumnus, I wanted to make two remarks: 1) his comments are correct and that has been my experience here both when I was a student and now on the faculty; but 2) there are a good number of faculty and staff (including myself – in theology!) who are not only attached to the TLM, but promote and defend it here on campus.  I sincerely believe that if this situation makes it to Ecclesia Dei commission or the CDW, we will have a favorable outcome.

     

    It is nice to have a different view.  What I read here shows me that the place is not monolithic (no place is).  There are faculty who are supportive.   

    UPDATE: 13:33 GMT 24 Oct 07 

    Here is another note from a reader, with a new perspective (edited):

    My daughter, _ , attends FUS, too. She was one of the petition signers.  There were actually two petitions – one asking the friars to allow TLM and the other promising to attend the Mass regularly.  [She] signed the first, because she lives at home …. Not knowing what time the Mass would be, she could not commit to being at the Mass regularly. 

    As a mother of a student there, who could not be happier with the education and faithful and orthodox Catholic teachings my child is receiving at FUS ... I do plan to write a very respectful letter to the friars asking them to reconsider.  I do know some of them … .  I wouldn’t call any of them ‘aging hippies’, but really aging Charismatics who cannot see that that movement, which kept so many young Catholics (including me)  in the Church at a very bad time in our history, is now being replaced by a new movement of embracing our Catholic heritage and traditional prayer.  I am also in that ‘movement’ toward traditional prayer now.  I think the Charismatic movement served a purpose in its day but was just ‘for a season’.  Many of the friars don’t know yet that the season has really come to an end. Yet it is a very Catholic institute – one sees large groups of students at Adoration and vespers, walking about campus praying the Rosary in groups, going to pray before the Pittsburgh Planned parenthood, going out and feeding the homeless and doing so many wonderful missions to the poor and destitute in the US and abroad – real ‘social justice’ and not the stuff spouted by the progressives. While Mass may be ‘Charismatic’, it isn’t heretical and the Lord and His Mother are obviously loved greatly by the Friars, students, faculty and staff. It is astonishing to see the numbers that attend daily Mass and to hear real, loving and enthusiastic responses and singing (even if the music selection is contemporarily dreadful).  The love of Our Lord and His Mother, the Holy Father, the Church and Her Sacred Traditions and Teachings abounds there, especially among the faculty, staff and students that I know through the home schooling group.   It isn’t as though it were a hotbed of progressive dissent. I think the initial rejection of the friars to the petition of the faculty, staff and students will be overcome through the usual means; prayer, fasting and penance, and a real persistence.  Last Sunday, that was the theme of the homily on campus (I was there for a women’s conference) and the friar spoke with real passion about tenacity and persistence.  I hope the faculty and students present at that Holy Mass heard that message and take it up in this cause, and that the students get busy getting their parents in on the action, too, with respectful letters, prayer and  sacrifices.

    This sounds like a well-balanced and well-informed letter.  I found the observation about the charismatic movement giving way to a more traditional movement very interesting.  I wonder if that is right?  Food for thought.

    UPDATE: 13:47 GMT 24 Oct 07

    And about that report that students who wanted the older Mass were told they needed pschological help (something which strikes me as plausible, since I’ve heard that aimed many times at myself and others), there is this, for the sake of fairness.

     

    It was brought to my attention that your blog was posting information about the recent student petition for the Tridentine Mass at Franciscan University. I am the president of the student organization (Dom Gueranger Society) that officially organized the petition. Your info is correct about the number of signatures and the administration’s position. But I have checked into the other rumor concerning the alleged "counseling" remark. As far as I can tell, no one associated with the petition drive was told this by a member of the administration. I hope you will remove this unsubstantiated rumor. Thank you.
    I sure hope that it is true that no one ever said that.  I sincerely do.  I am sure no one will even think to take that line now, or even breathe a suggestion of it.

    UPDATE: 13:51 GMT 24 Oct 07

    We have heard from students, parents, student organizers.  Now here is something from someone who works for FSU.  The author drives a long distance to attend the older form of Mass also and is happy that the local parish will be offering this opportunity soon. (Edited):

     

    In all these discussions about the friars’ decision (which I disagree with completely and strongly), it’s still important to note that technically there is no violation because the University is part of St. Peter’s parish.

    That’s where the priests get their faculties through, that’s where all baptismal and marriage records are kept, that’s how it’s legally arranged in this diocese. St. Pete’s is less than a mile away (maybe a two minute drive) from campus, and the Univeristy has agreed to provide transportation to the Traditional Latin Mass there for students who don’t have their own cars. [That is pretty good, no?]

    Would it be better to have a Mass on campus? Yes, definitely, and I hope and pray one day that is the case. But, it is important to note that it seems the students are being accomodated according to the terms of SP[Or at least they are moving …or driving… in the right direction!]

    As more information comes in, we get a more complete picture.

    UPDATE: 20:45 GMT 24 Oct 07

    Someone is reacting to the question raised about the Charismatic/Traditional dynamic earlier: 

    I just wanted to quickly provide my input on your comment as to whether the Charismatic movement was giving way to a traditional movement.  As one involved in both aspects of the Church, I would describe it as the charismatic movement is revealing itself TO BE the traditional movement.  Rather than one replacing the other, it is a continuous development.
     
    Too often, I think, the charismatic movement is confused as being synonymous with a Praise and Worship spirituality.  I see the charismatic movement as a two-fold devotion to the Holy Spirit: A seeking of freedom to pray as the Spirit moves, and an openness to the gifts He provides.  At one time, the Spirit whetted the spiritual appetite through a focus on praise and worship.  Now, however, the Spirit is maturing the faithful to a focus on restoring the gifts present in tradition to the Church.  Having taught the faithful to pray in freedom, He is now seeking to let the Church pray in freedom—according to the sacred, mystical liturgy as She desires.

    Hmmmm…. I wonder. 

    UPDATE: 22:08 GMT 24 Oct 07

    This rather long comment came in, longer actually than I prefer to post, but it had some good items in it which flesh out a little some aspects of liturgical formation and attitudes at FSU.   They seem to be backed up fairly well.  Edited, but still long.

    I am an FUS alumnus. I was there between 1998 and 2002, plus some summer semesters.  [That dates the impressions a little.]  I double majored in Theology and Philosophy and minored in Latin and Greek.

    The rumors are very believable, and likely true. [I am not sure which rumors he is talking about.] First, it is important to note that the campus has a Dr. Jekyl Mr. Hyde split between the theology faculty and the chapel hierarchy run by Fr. Dominic Scotto, TOR and Cathy Heck, a third order Dominican. When I was requesting more Novus Ordo Masses in Latin and referenced the then Cardinal Ratzinger, Ms. Heck (who apart from her liturgical modernism is a nice lady) described Ratzinger as "reactionary". Fr. Scotto, taught a class on liturgy in the spring semesters, and on 13 March of 2000, said concerning the Traditional Mass (I wrote it down verbatim in my notebook because I was so shocked, being a neophyte to these issues):

    "They should have never allowed the old Mass. The only reason anyone cares about it is because of a man named Lefebvre who taught that any Mass but the 1962 Missal is a heresy[!]. The Pope made a big mistake in allowing it again because it was abrogated, it is no longer a Mass of the Catholic Church. We have left behind Mass with back to the people for good and gone back to the early Church."

    Furthermore Fr. Scotto has a book on the Mass called "The Table of the Lord" which he used to give to his liturgy students. I don’t know what he does now. In that book, he describes the most visible fruit of Vatican II on liturgy as turning the altar around so the priest now faces the people, which demonstrates how closely he has read Vatican II. Ms. Heck promotes the "music ministry" and the obscene violation of Church regulations on extraordinary ministers of communion, to the point where there are armies of them at each Mass. If extraordinary were applied to the Traditional Mass the way she applies it to EMHC there would be a Mass in the extraordinary form every other minute. Again, as of 2002, I have only been back to Steubenville twice in that time, and the last was in 2004.

    It is important to understand that Ms. Heck and Fr. Scotto (who are nice people apart from this issue, I don’t wish to poison the well) have the final decision on what goes on in the chapels of FUS, and they strongly dislike the ancient rite, and view devotion to it as anti-Vatican II sentiments. Before I was a student there a petition was given to Bishop Sheldon, the former Bishop in Steubenville, with 250 signatures on it for the Traditional Liturgy to be established in the diocese under the indult, preferably at St. Peter’s Church on 4th street which is gorgeous and eminently suited to the ancient use. The TORs, represented by Fr. Scotto signed a letter asking him not to do it. [If that is true, that is dreadful.] I’ve heard the contents paraphrased but I have never seen it, I just know it happened because Bishop Sheldon confirmed it to me when I asked him.  They view anyone who likes the ancient rite at best as being confused and missing Jesus because they are looking for the smells and bells, and at worst as I said denying Vatican II. If they can stop it they will, MP or no MP, unless they have changed dramatically.

    On the other hand many faculty, if not supportive of it are open to it. I knew three professors who were switched to the Byzantine rite because they could not get to a TLM.

    I noticed you had an update from those working for the petition saying that no one was told to seek counseling for wishing to have a TLM. I hope to heaven that this is not true, and with any luck it isn’t. However in 1999 I was told this by Fr. Joe Lehman, TOR, who I was seeking spiritual direction from at the time. He refused to see me after he found out I went to St. Boniface Church in Pittsburgh, PA for what was formerly known as the "indult", and described my fascination with it as mystification over something I "did not understand", and he recommended I see the campus counselor to get over this. It is a sin to bear false witness and I assure you I am not doing any such thing. I would not be surprised if someone was told that.

    I suspect that none of the faculty at FSU was so uncharitable or stupid enough to tell student that his or her desire to participate at the older, traditional Mass of the Roman Rite suggested the need for psychological help. 

    However, I know from personal experience that this has been the attitude of many in the past. 

    The very idea angers me.

    Were someone on a university or seminary faculty to state this publicly to students, and in such a way that it could be verified, I would be inclined to give those comments, and the person who made them, a great deal of vigorous and enduring attention on this blog.

    With apologies to the Bard, those of us who have a little clout in the Catholic blogsosphere are rather like the players who come to Elsinore Castle in Hamlet II,ii:

    HAMLET (to Polonius):

    Good my lord, will you see the [bloggers] well
    bestowed? Do you hear, let them be well used; for
    they are the abstract and brief chronicles of the
    time: after your death you were better have a bad
    epitaph than their ill report while you live.

    UPDATE: 03:59 GMT 25 Oct 07

    Reactions are coming in about the Charismatic/Traditional "synergy".  This just in from a member of the Order of Preachers:

    I found the comment about the charismatic movement giving way to the traditional interesting.  When I was at another Catholic college in the East (1996-2000), I was a part of the choir.  We sang mostly Renaissance polyphony and Gregorian chant for our Sunday Mass.  A very high percentage of us were the children of parish musicians/music directors and we had grown up in or in the atmosphere of the charismatic movement.  And we all moved away from it toward a more traditional expression of the faith.  With time, so have the parents of many of these people, but their children moved first.  It was and remains an interesting phenomenon to me.
     
    I have doubts about the charismatic movement revealing itself to be the traditional movement.  Too many charismatics have left the Church for Protestant charismatic groups.  I think there are many reasons for this, but don’t want to send to long an email.

    I am gently reprimanded about the issue of length.  Please forgive me.  I am getting between 300-500 e-mail a day, so brief is good.  But these are good points and they contribute interesting points for the conversation, and perhaps a new entry.

    UPDATE: 14:54 GMT 26 Oct 07

    I was a student from 2003-2005 at Franciscan University.
     
    Fr. Dominic Scotto and Catherine Heck no longer work in the chapel offices.  Ms. Heck moved to a new position in 2003 and Fr. Scotto left at the conclusion of the 2005 school year.  I am not familiar with the new staff, as even Ms. Heck’s replacement has moved on to a new position.
     
    As noted by others, the perspectives of Fr. Scotto and Ms. Heck are not universal, but are indicative of some members of the faculty and student body.  However, these two people no longer hold their authoritative positions in the chapel and therefore no longer decide the makeup of Franciscan liturgies.  Also noted by others, there are also some members of the faculty and student body who faithfully attend the monthly Novus Ordo Latin Mass, or the Sunday morning mass with the schola, and do not have the same affinity for charismatic spirituality as their counterparts.
     
    I can say that I am saddened by the TORs position, but not entirely surprised.  I would have expected perhaps a once-a-semester liturgy, much like the Byzantine Divine Liturgy.  I am completly suprised at the reason given, especially considering this is the same university that jumped to have their appropriate faculty and staff make a Profession of Faith and receive a Mandatum, and to continue this practice for new faculty and staff at the opening Mass every year.
    UPDATE: 2011 GMT 26 Oct 07

    I received a copy of an an official statement from Franciscan University of Steubenville on the initiation of the older, the Traditional Latin, Mass.

    My emphases and comments.

    Regarding the Traditional Latin Mass and Franciscan University of Steubenville

    As a Catholic university with a long history of faithfulness to the magisterium of the Catholic Church, Franciscan University of Steubenville fully supports Pope Benedict XVI’s recent Motu Proprio, Summorum Pontificum, which expands the use of the Traditional Latin Mass.

    Franciscan University fully supports the plans for the celebration of the extraordinary form of the Latin rite Mass at St. Peter Church in Steubenville. Franciscan University is located within the boundaries of St. Peter Parish, making it the official parish for the University and the repository for the records of any sacraments celebrated on the campus.  [So, there is full support for the older form of Mass somewhere else.  Though that somewhere else is tied in some ways to the school.]

    Summorum Pontificum indicates that it is the parish priest who is to accede to the requests of those attached to the previous liturgical tradition. The pastor of St. Peter Parish, Monsignor George Yontz, with the full support of Steubenville Bishop R. Daniel Conlon, has met with St. Peter parishioners, including Franciscan University students, and people from other parishes in the area. He is working with them to prepare for the proper celebration of Mass in the extraordinary form, and the University will remain in communication with him throughout this unfolding process.

    The University is pleased that St. Peter’s will be the site for this, as it is easily accessible to our University members, being just one mile from campus. [And it is not on campus?] The University will provide transportation [That is something.] for students who need it to and from St. Peter’s Church for the traditional Latin rite Masses. The first traditional Latin rite Mass will be celebrated at St. Peter’s on Sunday, November 25, the Feast of Christ the King. The dates of future Masses will be announced later by the parish office.  [It seems it may not be a regularly sceduled Mass.   How many students (within the parish boundaries) were on that petition?]

    As the oldest Catholic church in the Steubenville diocese, St. Peter’s has the high altar, communion railing, and other requirements to celebrate the extraordinary form of the Latin rite, which are not found in many area churches. It will provide a beautiful and fitting setting in which interested students can enter more fully into this ancient liturgy. [And it is not on campus.]

    Franciscan University will continue to offer its monthly Latin Novus Ordo Mass. In October, the University expanded the Sunday Mass offerings from three to four, with Sunday Mass now offered at 8:30 a.m., 10:30 a.m., 12:30 p.m. and 4:00 p.m.

    There are some positive points here.  Nice church… transprotation….  However, no matter what else is said, the fact remains that the older form of Mass will not be easily available in campus to the students who made the petition.   It seems that it won’t be regular (at least they say they will later provide dates when it will celebrated, which suggests it won’t be regular).  It will be a hassle for students to get there.  Grant you, that church isn’t that far and they are offering transportation.  However, it strikes me that students might like to go to Mass on campus.

    UPDATE: 2125 GMT 26 Oct 07

     

    The University’s statement is a bit misleading.  St. Peter’s Church downtown is only affiliated with the University insofar as Christ the King Chapel is a chapel of that parish.  As such, technically, Msgr. Yontz, as pastor of St. Peter’s also has jurisdiction over CTK.  Practically, he has virtually no say in any of the liturgical happenings at the University, which even has its own separate Triduum services.  [Interesting.] This is the first time a big deal has ever been made about the University being with in St. Peter’s parish boundaries. 

    Even though St. Peter’s is a mile away, it is down quite a large hill, and one has to pass through some parts of town that are not the best.  Walking there would not be a good idea.  Also St. Peter’s is currently only planning one TLM a month.

    As far as the monthly Latin Novus Ordo, it is on a Tuesday, not a Sunday.  Out of approximately eighty-four masses a month (21 a week), one is celebrated in Latin.

    The plot thickens. 

    UPDATE: 1703 GMT 28 Oct 07

    I got an e-mail from a who person who thinks the description of walking to St. Peter’s parish was unfair.  Well… folks, those observations weren’t mine.  However, in fairness, I will post what I got:

     

    Just thought I should point out that I think your entry on the 26th about walking to St. Pete’s being unsafe to be a bit unfair.  As a former student, and current resident of Steubenville, I’ll say that I’ve never known of a time when someone hasn’t been able to get a ride to St. Pete’s, the longtime "traditional" parish in town.  Pointing it out now, as if it is adding to the contraversy is a bit unfair.  St. Pete’s being downtown has never been an obstacle before in huge numbers of students attending Mass daily and on Sunday before.  So it is a non-issue in light of the TLM situation that is brewing.  Throw in the fact that the university will be driving people there, and it’s a non-issue all the way.
     
    Franciscan is simply not equipped for the TLM, both in facility and in the pastoral staff.  They are doing their best to make arrangements to serve these students.  I’m quite sure that if they don’t feel this arrangement is working out, they’ll solve it.
    Let’s hope so.   In the meantime, the question would be eliminated by also having the older Mass on campus.  FWIW.

     

    UPDATE: 1747 GMT 28 Oct 07

     

    Regarding Franciscan University of Steubenville’s recent statement concerning the juridical status of Christ the King Chapel (the university chapel), I would like to bring to your attention the current, publicly posted policies of the chapel, dated about 3 months ago.

    http://www.franciscan.edu/imagebase/campuslife/chapel/chapPolicy.pdf

    The only time St. Peter’s is mentioned at all in this document is in a note that all marriages are registered at St. Peter’s parish because the chapel is not itself a parish.  In all other circumstances, people contact the chapel ministry or the chapel chaplain, not St. Peter’s.  For Baptism, just to cite one example, the parents contact the Director of Chapel Ministry.  The preparation program is offered either through the chapel itself or Holy Family Parish but not St. Peter’s.  The document also states that Christ the King chapel has jurisdiction over marriages, baptisms, confirmations, and professions of faith.

    To me, this seems like an attempt to dodge the issue by citing parish territory and the pastor of St. Peter’s even though they are claiming jurisdiction to themselves in other matters.  I have no knowledge of canon law on how all this works, but it seems contrary to reason to say that the pastor of St. Peter’s has authority over the TLM when in most other matters, the Chapel Ministry has the say over how things work.

    I would imagine under the Motu Proprio, the chapel falls under the provision of Art. 5.5 for churches that are neither parish nor conventual churches, where the rector (in this case chaplain) has a duty to grant the permission normally given by the pastor.

    N.B. – To clarify, St. Peter’s is currently planning to celebrate the TLM once per month during its regularly scheduled Sunday morning Mass at 11:00.  The pastor has, to all accounts, been open to the celebration of the TLM.  I would not say the University has been quite so supportive, to put it charitably.

    Interesting, no?   There are lots of layers to be peeled back in these concrete situations. 

    UPDATE: 1319 GMT 30 Oct 07 

    An interesting point about the number of students going to Mass at FUS and the number of Masses:

    The two petitions passed around for students to consider were (1) Do you support the Trindentine Latin Mass coming to campus and (2) Would you regularly attend the TLM mass. (though the “regular attendance” was not qualified for weekly, monthly or otherwise) The formal request was for one TLM every Sunday and every Holy Day of Obligation during the academic year.

    The presented petitions have been previously numbered to include 155 signatures.

    In light of three daily masses being regularly attended by close to 500 students per mass I wonder if a request of 155, even if firmly attending each TLM, merits the replacement of an existing service.

    The debate over the TLM is to the proper attention of fostering student’s spiritual life, right? I doubt the students who signed the petition claim they are being neglected by the FUS administration. The 500 in each mass can point to evidence of the contrary. (and they are likely the same students)

    UPDATE: 1601 GMT 31 Oct 07

    People are sending me all sort of comments about the numbers of people who attend Mass as FUS.  I have to set many aside simply because the either provide no indication of how they know what they know, or they are long graduated and gone from that school.  I did get this, however.

    I am a current graduate student at FUS and spent my undergraduate here as well. I signed both petitions that were circulated on campus and am friends with the people who circulated them. I just wanted to point out a few errors in some of the emails you have posted.

    Ms. Catherine Heck, while not in charge of the chapel is the Assistant Vice Principal of Student Life.

    Also, Fr. Dominic Scotto, TOR is in charge of the chapel as he is the University Chaplain and has say over everything that goes on liturgically on campus.

    Also, I believe the numbers about daily Mass are wrong. There are three daily Masses on campus in a chapel that holds about 300 in the pews. The 6:30am Mass comes close most days to filling up the pews, and the 4:45pm Mass usually does not fill them up at all. This means 300 or less at two of the Masses. The 12:05 pm Mass regularly has people standing and often the side Eucharistic Chapel is opened and filled with chairs. I do not know how many that holds. I am pretty sure that even at each of the four Sunday Masses there are rarely 500 people in Christ the King Chapel for Mass, as I have heard numbers from campus ushers.

    FWIW… 

    • • • • • •

    Panorama: document from Ecclesia Dei soon

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULUM — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 10:24 am

    The slick Italian weekly Panorama has in its current issue an article by Ignacio Ingrao: "Mass in Latin: the secrete report".

    Well… as I said… it’s an Italian weekly. 

    The article is too long for me to translate for you today, since I am working on my piece for the not as slick weekly The Wanderer (please subscribe).  However, here are the salient points as I see them.

    "In the next few days" the Pontifical Commission "Ecclesia Dei" will put out its document to clarify some points about Summorum Pontificum.

    Ingrao’s article looks at the question of what a "group" might be in a parish.  "What is to be understood by a stable group of the faithful?  Is there a minimum number (of people) required?  The document will respond to these questions: without fixing criteria which are too rigid concerning a number (of people), it will offer some parameters for judging the stable nature ("stabilità") of a group of traditionalists.  And it will confirm that the new norms desired by the Pope are applicable to all the rites, including the Ambrosian."

    "Also expected are indications about the liturgical calendar, since the old rite observes feasts that are suppressed or made optional in the new rite."

    Clarifications will not be missing about the celebration of the Easter Triduum and among the prayers for Good Friday the invocation about the conversion of the Jews, harshly criticized by the Jewish comnunity, could be eliminated."

    There is some discussion of a new parish established in Venice by Card. Scola with the aid of the FSSP… as if someone need extra reasons to visit Venice… but I digress. 

    "Traditionalists are also anxiously awaiting another important event for either 2 or 9 December: Benedict XVI could celebrate a Mass in Latin according to the old rite of St. Pius V.  ...  It is to be excluded that the celebration could be carried out in St. Peter’s, since the old rite forsees the presence of the pontifical court which Paul VI abolished.  It was proposed to celebrate the Mass far away from St. Peter’s, for example in the Basilica of St. Paul outside-the-walls.  In such a case, the old rite foresees a simplified papal Mass without need of the court.  Traditionalists hope that on such an occasion the Pope would announce the withdrawl of the excommunication."

    Those are the most important parts of the article, though the last one swerved into fantasyland for a moment: but this is an Italian publication. 

    • • • • • •

    Is Bp. Fellay saying the SSPX is “outside the Church”?

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULUM — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 9:17 am

    In a CNA story we read the following:

    My emphases and comments:

    Lefebrivists [sic] demand Council be “corrected,” not interpreted


    Rome, Oct 30, 2007 / 01:05 pm (CNA).- In an interview with Italian journalist Paolo Luigi Rodari, the author of the blog “Palazzo Apostolico,” Bernard Fellay, the superior general of the Priestly Fraternity of St. Pius X, said the schismatic movement demands not only a “correct interpretation” of Vatican II, but that the Council documents actually be changed. [Right.  That’s gonna happen.]

    Fellay defended his fellow excommunicated bishop, Ricard Williamson, identified by some in the media as leader of the “intransigent wing” of the fraternity.  Fellay said, “Williamson and I are in agreement that it would be difficult to re-enter to [sic] the Church as it currently is.”

    “The reasons are simple,” Fellay said, because “Benedict XVI has liberalized the ancient rite,” yet he has been criticized “by the majority of the bishops.”  “What should we do? Re-enter the Church just to be insulted by these people?” he said.  [Because it’s all about us.]

    “In addition to the ancient rite,” he continued, “the problem for us is the words Pope Benedict has dedicated to Vatican II,” because “the rupture with the past is directly related, unfortunately, to some texts of Vatican II and these texts, in some way, should be revised.”

    “Ratzinger should prepare for a direct revision of the Council texts and not just denounce their incorrect hermeneutic (interpretation),” Fellay went on.  He cited as an example the declaration on religious freedom, Dignitatis Humanae.  [I have maintained for a long time that this is the single biggest problem with them.] According to Fellay, the document subjects the Church to the authority of the State. “In my opinion it should be the opposite: the State should submit to the Catholic faith and recognize that it is the religion of the State.” 

    Fellay said he has maintained ongoing correspondence with Cardinal Dario Castrillon Hoyos, president of the Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei, “but no common working document exists yet.”  “I remain confident, however, because all of our contact up to this point has been excellent,” he said.

     

    A couple cautious observations can be made… and I mean cautious.

    First, if Fellay can speak about "reentering" then that suggests he thinks they are "outside" the Church in some way.  I would like to hear the French of that statement.  Still, there is some phrase involving "outside the Church… something something something something" rattling around in my memory… what could it be?

    Second, Fellay does not dispute that Vatican II was a Council of the Church.  Some on the hard right do.

    Third, a Pope can require changes to the documents of Councils before he ratifies and promulgates them.   Is Fellay verging on assuming to himself the prerogatives of Popes?  That is, does he think that he is the one with the charism in the Church to decided how the documents of Councils should be changed?

    Fourth, what’s with the deal about being insulted?  

    Finally, when the late Archbishop, a great man in his day and a great missionary, took his bat and ball and went home to Econe, he left many people still in the Church to carry out a long and difficult task of promoting from within the Church the older form of Mass and the spirituality that flows from it. 

    They are the people who truly endured the insults.

    If Bp. Fellay really thinks that before the SSPX can reenter the Church, the Roman Pontiff must correct Council documents, then I wonder if they really have any serious desire to "reenter the Church".  

    It sounds as if he has thrown out a proposition that he knows is a non-starter.

    • • • • • •

    Fr. Robert Dodaro on the importance of Patristic studies

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULUM, NAPLAM — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 9:14 am

    UPDATE: The translation provided by Zenit was somewhat flawed.  Corrections have been made.

    Pay attention to this very good interview done by Zenit with the President of the Patristic Institute Augustinianum

    Be aware that is NOT a good English rendering of the Italian interview.  I will get it cleaned up tomorrow sometime and update you.

     

    A Turn to the Fathers: Interview With Father Robert Dodaro

    ROME, OCT. 28, 2007 (Zenit.org).- There is a need to bridge a gap between the Fathers of the Church and the modern developments in theology, says a patristics scholar.

    Father Robert Dodaro, director of the Augustinian Patristic Institute at the Pontifical Lateran University, [NO!  The Augustinianum is literally across the street from the colonade of St. Peter’s.  Fr. Dodaro also teaches across town at the Lateran.  The Augustinanum is an institute associated with the Lateran.] sees cause for optimism in this field, as he detects a trend toward more scholarly attention on the Church Fathers.

    In this interview with ZENIT, Father Dodaro says that the study of the Fathers is the way to discover the answers to the problems the Church faces today.

    Q: What are the difficulties limiting the number of students at the Augustinian Institute?

    Father Dodaro: The greatest problem is the insufficient knowledge of Greek and Latin, and the lack of familiarity with classical studies. To prepare the students to take on the texts of the Fathers in their original languages, we began a prerequisite course of intensive Latin and Greek three years ago.

    In this propaedeutic year there are also supplementary classes on ancient Roman history, classical literature and ancient philosophy. As you can imagine, students do not study these subjects adequately in schools and universities. Thus, the low levels in classical studies are for us the greatest challenge.

    Q: What do you think about the relationship between patristic and modern theology?

    Father Dodaro: The Second Vatican Council insisted that the updating of theology and Church praxis requires a return to the patrimony of wisdom in the Fathers of the Church. For this reason, the Servant of God, Pope Paul VI wanted an institute of patristic studies in Rome. But today’s theology seems to have set out on another path distinct from the Church’s tradition and, therefore, while patristic scholars investigate the historical context of the theology of the Fathers, theology today moves further away from its origins. The Church today needs to confront the question of the relationship between patristic and dogmatic theology.

    Q: Perhaps the Fathers existed too long ago?

    Father Dodaro: No, the Fathers are relevant to our times. Theirs is a beautiful spirituality, accompanied by a liturgical practice and theology that speaks clearly to us today. The general public is fascinated with patristics, and sales of the works of the Fathers in translation are remarkably good. Among ordinary people there is a lively interest in the Fathers.  It’s theologians who remain unconvinced about the Fathers’ teachings.

    Q: You confirm that, among readers, there is an interest in the Church’s origins and especially in the patristic era, although many of these works are academic and little known. The challenge is, perhaps, maintaining a high academic level while making the content of the Fathers accessible?

    Father Dodaro: This is another of the challenges to which we are trying to respond. The question is how we can offer the treasure of Patristic theology and spirituality to Catholics. In this regard, I feel proud when I see many of our students, after earning licentiates and doctorates, dedicating their time to translating the works of the Fathers into their native languages.

    These graduates work with publishing houses well-known for this kind of publishing. I’m also pleased by the flourishing of patristic studies in Italy. Today, Italy is on the forefront in researching, studying and disseminating the works of the Fathers not only because the Patristic Institute is in Rome, but also because there is widespread interest in these writings within Italian public universities, where we have friends and collaborators.

    For example, Italy’s Città Nuova Press publishes various Patristic authors, something that we don’t see in all Western countries, although the trend is spreading throughout the world. Some of our graduates are translating patristic texts even into Korean!  I think the spread of this kind of work can help local Churches respond to pastoral demands.

    Therefore, we need patristic texts to be translated into many languages so people can deepen their knowledge of the Fathers. Then, courses are needed in the various spirituality and theology institutes. Bishops should challenge seminarians and young priests to study the Fathers of the Church.

    Q: If you had to persuade youth to study the Fathers, what argument would you use?

    Father Dodaro: I would speak about St. Augustine. But apart from that example, I would say: Take the 10 greatest and most difficult problems in today’s Church.  Choose whichever ones you want, and you will find that the Fathers of the Church had to deal with these same problems.  You will find in the Fathers the roots and answers to any and all controversies the Church must confront today. This is the reason for the importance of the Church Fathers.

    This is my school and my dissertation director, by the way.

    If you want a book you can really really chew on… or be chewed by, try this book by Fr. Dodaro.  It’s hard but really good.  Anyone deep into Augustine must read this.

    Christ and the Just Society in the Thought of St. Augustine

     

    • • • • &