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    31 December 2008

    WDTPRS on the finalist list for Weblog Awards

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 12:05 pm

    Our WDTPRS project is on the finalist list for the Weblog Awards this year.

    Voting begins on 5 January.

    Let’s keep our Catholic blogs in the forefront of this new means of social communication!

    • • • • • •

    Holy Father’s 1st Vespers live

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 11:40 am

    Earlier today I streamed the Vatican Radio audio feed of the Holy Father’s 1st Vespers from the Vatican Basilica. 

    I couldn’t access CTV for the live feed without such interference and to capture images.  Our friends at NLM, the liturgical eye-candy specialists, picked up some pics from the EWTN feed.  Here is one.



    I have a few more images now.

    I like the use of the ombrellino to bring the Blessed Sacrament to the altar.



    This is how you drape a cope when kneeling at the bench.  Copes should also be closed in front, over the knees, when seated.



    More and more we are seeing birettas on prelates.  Here are some curial bishops and archbishops.



    Among them the great Archbp. Burke, Prefect of the Segnatura and, in back, a former papal MC.



    Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament.



    Some bullet points of the Roman Pontiff’s sermon pronounced in Italian:

    • 1st Vespers of the Marian feast.
    • O admirabile commercium, the antiphon for the first psalm.  "Wondrous exchange".  In the Te Deum we sing "Tu, ad liberandum suscepturus hominem, non horruisti Virginis uterum"
    • Tonight we are invited to gaze at Mary who received Christ in her heart and brought Him to the light of the world.
    • Theotokos.  Mary is known as Mother of God from antiquity.  The Church affirms this belief.
    • Thanksgiving for the year placed in the hands of Mary.  This is shared with those present, from city and ecclesiastical government and the faithful present.
    • Ask forgiveness for our poor use of time.
    • We must know how to give thanks every day, for only in Christ is the light of the mystery of man. (Gaudium et spes 22).
    • Christ’s presence is a gift to be shared by all.  Initiatives of charity.  Educate people in hope.
    • The uncertainty of our day.  Mary leads us to Christ.  Vocations of parents.
    • Concern for the city of Rome, a hedonistic mentality.  There is a growing need for evangelization.
    • Young people: don’t be afraid!  Don’t fear the task the Lord has entrusted to you.  The Holy Spirit will help you bear witness to the joy of faith and the beauty of being Christian.
    • "The world falls into ruin and everyone is thinking of himself."
    • The maternal presence of Mary assures us that God will never abandon us.

    Live Broadcasting by Ustream

    • • • • • •

    31 Dec & 1 Jan: Plenary Indulgences for the faithful

    CATEGORY: "How To..." - Practical Notes, Christmas & Epiphany — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 10:25 am

    On 31 December  the faithful can gain a Plenary Indulgence by public recitation or singing of the Te Deum.
    On 1 January the faithful can gain a Plenary Indulgence by public recitation or singing of the Veni Creator.

    From the Enchiridion Indulgentiarum (2004 – my emphases):

    26 §1.  Plenaria indulgentia conceditur christifideli qui, in ecclesia vel oratorio, devote interfuit sollemni canuti vel recitationi:

    1º hymni Veni, Creator, vel prima anni die ad divinam opem pro totius anni decursu implorandam, vel in sollemnitate Pentecostes;

    2º hymni Te Deum, ultima anni die, ad gratias Deo referendas pro benefixiis totius anni decursu acceptis.

    You must do the work in the state of grace, make a sacramental confession within 20 days of the work, pray for the Pope’s intentions, and have no attachment to sin, even venial sin.  It is sufficient to make a sincere act of will to love God and despise all sin.

    The Pope’s intentions for December 2008 (for today and the Te Deum) are:

    General:
    That in the face of a spreading of a culture of violence and death the Church through her apostolic and missionary activity may promote with courage the culture of life.

    Mission:
    That especially in mission countries Christians may show with acts of fraternal love that the Child born in the stable at Bethlehem is the luminous Hope of the world.

    The Holy Father’s intentions for January 2009 (and the Veni Creator indulgence) are:

    ...yet to come… I haven’t found them yet.


    • • • • • •

    What a difference a day makes

    CATEGORY: My View — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 9:51 am




    • • • • • •

    A Z-Cam upgrade

    CATEGORY: LIVE STREAMING, My View, SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 9:49 am

    I have a better webcam from the window of my office now.

    One of you WDTPRSers sent me the present cam some time ago and it is much better than the older one I had in the window.

    The multiple audio streams thing still baffles me, but I am working on it.  I want to be able to do some call-ins view skype on Radio Sabina once in a while.

    I think the audio quality is pretty decent. 

    I have this set up, right now at least, automatically to play a recording of the Holy Father reciting the Angelus at 0600 1200 1800 and 0000 CST.

    Pretty right now…

    Live Broadcasting by Ustream

    • • • • • •

    30 December 2008

    MN/WI: Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe (D. La Crosse) - weekly TLM

    CATEGORY: Brick by Brick — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 7:00 pm

    From a reader:

    Some of your Wisconsin/Minnesota readers might be interested to know that the Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe will begin offering a weekly TLM beginning this coming Sunday at 9:30 a.m. This is the Shrine founded by Archbishop Burke, whose beautiful church building was dedicated this past summer. The TLM will join the 1 p.m. Novus Ordo Mass on the regular schedule. A Spanish-language Novus Ordo will be offered on a regular basis in the near future. Saying these Masses will be the Franciscan Friars of the Immaculate, who have been recruited to attend to pilgrims’ spiritual needs. As I understand it, Father Peter Damien Fehlner, the shrine’s temporary rector, will be saying a low Mass for the first few weeks.
     
    That’s about all I know at present. I’ve been recruited to sing in the schola, and my understanding is that things will begin low key and move from there. To be honest, I’m not sure how well it will be received. The Institute of Christ the King offers a sparsely attended weekly TLM 30 miles away near Cashton every Sunday evening. La Crosse is obviously a better location, both because it’s a far larger city, and because the SSPX seminary is 40 miles away in Winona. As God wills!
     
    This coming Sunday’s Mass will be for the Epiphany

    • • • • • •

    Fun with corks and wine bottles

    CATEGORY: Fr. Z's Kitchen — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 12:15 pm

    I’m being pushed by more than one person to do more posts with cooking tips, or even a cookbook.  One person suggested a regular weekend feature with a recipe and prep photos. 

    Dunno about all of that… but here is a little item you might like.

    How to fancy up a wine bottle on the cheap.

    I bet you usually just cork your bottle and put it on the table.

    Sometimes people fuss over the cork, sniffing it and all that.  I don’t think you really learn much from the cork, after you have checked to make sure that it is in good shape, and not soggy from the wine or compromised in such a way that your wine will be "corked".

    Still, there is something to the ritual of opening the bottle and fussing with the cork. 

    Unless you have one of those bottles with a twist cap… which aren’t all that bad, frankly… and you have a bottle with a good cork, after the rigmarole with the cork you might want to fancy up your bottle’s presence a little.  It takes but a moment and it makes your presentation a little more interesting.

    Let’s have a look.

    1) Cut around the cap, as usual.  But…. don’t cut all the way around.  Leave about 1/2 inch uncut.

    I don’t like these cutters with a serrated edge… but it was the closest to hand.



    2) Do the same a little farther down the cap, again leaving the corresponding part uncut.



    3) You should now be able to lift up the top of the cap.






    4) You can then also lift up the lower "ring" you cut.



    5) Bend the structure down so that it looks like this.



    6) Open your bottle, being careful not to tear the structure you made.

    I prefer lever corkscrew.  I have a really spiffy huge corkscrew made by Campagnollo which I’ll show you sometime.



    7) Slip the cork into the ring and crimp it down close to the bottle’s neck so that the ring grips the cork.



    Just a little fun with corks and wine bottles.

    I learned this in a little restaurant in Bayeux, Normandy.

    • • • • • •

    Msgr. Schuler

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 10:19 am

    Today would have been the 88th birthday of Msgr. Richard J. Schuler, former pastor of St. Agnes Church in St. Paul, Minnesota.



    Requiescat in pace.

    • • • • • •

    Bad Monkey!

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 10:00 am

    You know the sort… those who think that it was just a matter of the odds that our planet Earth just "happened". 

    And… given enough typewriters and monkeys, and enough time, one of them would by the random bashing of keys duplicate Hamlet.



    I guess even monkey culture is sliding.


    • • • • • •

    QUAERITUR: transferring Epiphany for the TLM to Sunday

    CATEGORY: ASK FATHER Question Box, SUMMORUM PONTIFICUM — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 9:19 am

    From a reader:

    Dear Fr. Z,

    Here we go again… The PCED [Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei] affirmed that it was OK with them (or at least with Msgr. Perl) for a Novus Ordo parish to have the TLM said on SUNDAY for Nov. 2 rather than transferring it to Monday as was ALWAYS done since it is a commemoration—black vestments, requiem Mass and all—despite Sundays being Feast days.

    At our Novus Ordo parish, where the TLM is featured at 11 a.m. every Sunday, it appears we will have Epiphany on Sunday (two days early) along with the Novus Ordo calendar again. This means we do not get to have the feast appointed for that Sunday, which is The Most Holy Name of Jesus—needed more than ever in our blasphemous society.

    I have heard the arguments that this is a primarily Novus Ordo parish, so we should be thankful for having the TLM every Sunday, but at the expense of losing the entire patrimony of the traditional liturgical year—sacrificed to the gods of the Novus Ordo calendar—with no rhyme nor reason behind it.

    Perhaps you know something you can share with us regarding the PCED on these issues? What is going on with other readers at their parishes on Jan. 4?
    I feel your pain.

    I don’t like the transferring of major feasts like Epiphany or Ascension.  I think it is just WRONG.  

    We all know the thinking: by putting on Sunday, more people are exposed to the mystery celebrated in that feast.   But moving Epiphany – fixed in relationship to a fixed date, Christmas, and the Ascension, fixed in relation to the moving dates of Easter and Pentecost, destroys the integrity of the calender.

    But the real issue here is the whether there should be any coordination of the two calendars.

    I am of a mixed mind on that.

    It is really a shame that we have two different calendars for the Roman Rite.  It is a shame that so much tinkeritis afflicted the experts who rearranged everything after the Council… for no truly good reason I can discern.

    Another point in this mess is that while Summorum Pontificum states that there are two "uses" of the one Roman Rite, it made a juridical determination, rather than a historical or theological determination. 

    It seems to me that having two calendars implicitly admits that the Novus Ordo and the older, traditional use really are two different Roman Rites.

    Somewhere along the way, the calendars should be coordinated.  I would rather see the newer calendar adapted to the older, especially – or at least – in regard to these major feasts like Epiphany.  I would like to see a return of the pre-Lent Sundays.

    But I suspect that is not going to happen.  Instead, we will probably see the older calendar brought into line with the newer.

    The issue of, for example, moving the TLM observance of All Souls to Sunday rather than bumping it a day to Monday is less problematic in my mind, but it does raise questions.

    Perhaps you readers can describe what will be happening at your parishes or chapels where the TLM is celebrated
    .

    • • • • • •

    29 December 2008

    Dear Richard McBrien…

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 4:42 pm

    Pope Benedict XVI, in his address to the Plenary Session of the International Theological Commission (5 Dec 2008) said:

    From the subjective point of view, that is from the viewpoint of the one who does theology, the fundamental virtue of the theologian is to seek obedience to faith, the humility of faith that opens our eyes. This humility renders the theologian a collaborator of the truth. In this way it will not happen that he speaks of himself. Interiorly purified by obedience to the truth, he will reach, instead, the point that the Truth itself, that the Lord, can speak through the theologian and theology.

     

     

    • • • • • •

    QUAERITUR: Drafted into directing a TLM choir! HELP!

    CATEGORY: "How To..." - Practical Notes, ASK FATHER Question Box, Brick by Brick — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 11:05 am

    From a reader:

    I wondered if you might be able to help me, I know you’re busy so please don’t bother yourself if you don’t have a quick answer or resource.  I got elected, recruited, uh more like drafted into being choir director twice a month.  I can sing very well and read music, but I have no idea what is supposed to be sung.  I did some searching, but either I am seriously lacking in the correct search terms or something because I can’t find anything about the rules for choosing appropriate music for Latin Masses.  These are low masses, so we generally just have entrance, offertory, communion and exit hymns.  Sometimes we sing the Salve Regina after the end of mass prayers.  If you know of anywhere I can get this information, I would be so grateful.  I just don’t want to mess it up, but I don’t have anyone to ask.  I can’t find any "Big Book Of Music Rules" for Latin Mass, so I am somewhat of a loss. I don’t want to just sing songs in Latin, I mostly want to make the experience more beautiful for the congregation.  This is very important to me, because the music is what converted me to becoming Catholic, so I feel that it is very important to make sure it is as good as possible.  I know a lot of traditional music, but I’m feeling overwhelmed right now.  My first Mass to sing, is next Sunday, what a mess.  I just found out today.

     

    There is an old phrase: "He who sings, prays twice".  This is falsely attributed to St. Augustine of Hippo.  I like to amend this to say "He who sings well prays twice."

    Liturgical music in Mass is prayer.  So, it is good to stick to music for the texts the Church gives us for each day.

    Obviously this is going to be a "bring by brick" situation for you, so be patient with yourself and everyone.  You can make it all happen, but it will take time.

    Perhaps some of you readers can help with your concrete experience.

    Perhaps suggestions for this Sunday are in order.

    • • • • • •

    QUAERITUR: which Marian antiphon after Compline?

    CATEGORY: ASK FATHER Question Box — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 10:59 am

    From a reader:

    Compline ends with a Marian antiphon, as you know.  For the Advent and Christmas seasons, the proper antiphon is the "Alma Redemptoris Mater."  After that, you pick up the "Ave Regina Caelorum" through Lent.  This is true in both the ordinary and extraordinary forms of the office.

    Here’s the problem—in the older calendar, Christmas season ends on February 2nd (Candlemas).  In the new calendar, it ends on the Solemnity of the Baptism of the Lord.  The latter always comes before the former, usually in mid-January.

    What Marian antiphon should be used by someone praying the ordinary form of the office for the period between the Solemnity of the Baptism of the Lord and Candlemas?

    If it’s the "Alma…" that would seem to contradict the new end of Christmas season.  If it’s the "Ave…" that would seem to be a rupture with tradition.  Which one wins?

     

    The rubric at the end of Compline says:

    Deinde dicitur una ex antiphonis Beatae Mariae Virginae ... Thereafter there is said one of the antiphons of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

    You can freely choose which one you would care to say at the end of the newer form of the office.  In that case you can freely choose to stick to the antiphon traditionally sung according to the older form of the office.

    • • • • • •

    Gainesville, VA (D. of Arlington): 6 January - Solemn TLM

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 10:52 am

    From a seminarian:

    For the feast of the Epiphany, there will be a Solemn High Mass at Holy Trinity parish in Gainesville, VA.  Several local seminarians from the Priestly Fraternity of St. Peter, the Institute of Christ the King, and St. Charles Borromeo, as well as diocesan priests, will be serving or singing at the Mass.  The parish priests are Fr. Peffley and Fr. Wooton, to whom we are greatly indebted for affording us this extraordinary opportunity to offer this very solemn form of the Traditional Mass.

    All are invited and encouraged to witness this magnificent liturgical form of the immemorial Roman Rite.

    In Epiphania Domini
    Solemn High Mass
    Tuesday, January 6th at 7:00 PM

    Holy Trinity Catholic Church
    8213 Linton Hall Rd
    Bristow, VA 20136
    www.holytrinityparish.net

    • • • • • •

    QUAERITUR: stole over the chasuble

    CATEGORY: ASK FATHER Question Box — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 10:51 am

    From a reader:

    Visiting my grandmother out here in Texas and went to Mass Saturday evening. Saw the priest was wearing his stole on top of the chasuble.

    I seriously thought about asking him, politely, if he was aware it constituted a liturgical abuse.

    Decided against it in light of his stature as a priest and the mote in my own eye. How would you advise me to act in the future? Obviously I was only visiting, but I was wondering if not pointing out the abuse was a disservice to my brother laymen in the parish.
    The stole is to be worn beneath the chasuble.

    However, given that you were a visitor there, you probably did the right thing in deciding not to say anything.  If you were going to be there for a substantial period of time, and could get to know the priest a little, then I would bring it up.

    Also, perhaps it is not the best thing to ask directly if a priest is aware that he is committing a liturgical abuse.  Be a little more diplomatic.  You might open the question by observing that you haven’t seen a priests generally wear the stole over the chasuble and ask him to explain it. 

    Everyone has the responsibility to make sure the liturgy is celebrated properly.  This includes the use of vestments.

    However, our approach will count for a great deal… or do a great deal of harm.  We need prudence.

    • • • • • •

    28 December 2008

    National Catholic Reporter: undermining your faith yet again

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 2:43 pm

    Some years ago I attended in Chicago a meeting of the Catholic Press Association, a left-leaning organization.  Card. George gave a splendid address on the vocation of a Catholic journalist.

    His Eminence offered that the role of a Catholic journalist, among other things, was to report on the life of grace.  He added that in order to recognize the life of grace in others the journalists had to be themselves in the state of grace.

    They laughed.

    It is therefore no surprise that the ultra-lefitist dissident National Catholic Reporter continues to publish rubbish that designed to undermine Catholic faith.

    Here is a good example.   The following prompted this brilliant response.

    My emphases and comments.

    ‘With age, my Catholicism holds more uncertainty’

    By Rose Murphy
    Published:
    December 26, 2008

    My current, critical reading about religion and my growing disenchantment with the Catholic Church do not proceed without some pronounced unease.  [Good.  You should feel uneasy about this.  You are closer to the end of your life than the beginning and you are allowing your feet to stray from the path Christ gave you to come to salvation.] I feel driven to question beliefs I once held with assured confidence. But am I needlessly cutting off a strong spiritual lifeline by going so rarely to my local church? Am I wallowing in intellectual smugness and neglecting an insistent Catholic tie that goes beyond logic?

    It is difficult to stay loyal to a church whose members once unleashed cruel forms of the Inquisition [this old canard again?] on presumably evil non-believers and whose clergy so recently and secretly protected pedophilic priests. [Okay… the Inquisition was… how long ago?] But I am more disillusioned by dogmatic bans on birth control that afflict poor women in developing countries and that too often obscure the core message of Christ’s call for compassion[Read: Unless the Church changes her teaching on contraception, the Church is cruel to women.]

    Impossible now to recapture that ardent, unquestioning faith I had as a child, and into adulthood [I don’t think "questioning" is a problem, so long as the questioning comes from "faith seeking understanding".] : that Christ was physically present in communion, that I had a special guardian angel, that certain prayers chipped away at Purgatory time. Even after outgrowing those fantasies, [The Real Presence, angels, our connection with the Church Suffering are "fantasies".] I continued to keep a core faith in the larger Church tenets: that Jesus was the Son of God, that he died for my sins, that I was preparing for an afterlife where I would see God and presumably my parents and all those who had gone before me. Today all of that doctrine is hazy to me, not so much rejected as irrelevant. [So, she is not sure that Christ is God or that He died for our sins.] I know now that humans can never penetrate the idea of God; certainty is – and has always been—an illusion. [This is why we speak of faith.]

    Intellectually, I can reject much of the Catholic Church, [Because she has a far more penetrating mind than, say, St. Augustine or St. Thomas….] but emotionally it reels me in whenever I wander from it. I am still nourished by certain Mass rituals: [which?] the Prayers of the Faithful (with touching reminders of so much pain among my neighbors), the Sign of Peace and the communal grasp of another hand, the preparations for Eucharist, [not, apparently, including the consecration] and the walk up the aisle to receive communion. Just what am I receiving? I know the act of communion matters to me, feeling the host on my tongue is significant, but I don’t know why.  [This at the same time horizontal and completely self-absorbed.]

    But slowly, I am becoming more comfortable with uncertainty and ambiguity. [And Satan has a greater and greater grip.  This is the sort of creeping incrementalism that the Enemy uses to effect.] And I find that meeting the challenge of practicing compassion in this troubled world is much more difficult than showing up for Sunday Mass. More and more, I see Christ as a rebel, an advocate for the poor, an agitator, an outsider who spoke truth to power and paid the ultimate price for it.  [Setting aside the empty buzz words, this is a great example of what Pope Benedict wrote to correct in his first encyclical Deus caritas est.]

    His message focused on loving one another, without reservation, not on explaining the Trinity. And whether or not he is the Son of God seems a pointless discussion. [A "pointless discussion"?  Lady… if Christ is not the Son of God, then you and everyone else are probably going to hell.  Also, what circuit is missing from the brains of some lefties that keeps them from understanding that we can love one another and… AND... explain the Trinity?  They are not mutually exclusive.  This is not a zero sum game: either love or explain… you can’t do both.  This so typical of most liberals: you can’t be smart, or intellectual or make distinctions or admit authority and still be nice.]

    Such realizations still do not alleviate feelings of restlessness and guilt when I choose a bike ride and coffee on Sunday morning instead of Mass. [Good.] But on those Sundays when I do slip into church, I hear a foreign language all around me, especially when it comes to the Apostles Creed. I cannot dutifully mumble it any longer. I cannot relate to ecstatic utterances about a “personal relationship” with God, because for me such a relationship is impossible. [Though I wonder what sort of parish she is going to…] It smacks too much of a cozy, privileged connection with a physical being who sits among the fluffy clouds and notes all the details of my daily life. I can imagine a spiritual force at work in the universe, something that connects all life, humanity and nature, but I cannot personify it or give it the familial name of “Father” or “Son.”  [Sooo… she is what… a Buddhist?  A pantheist?]

    But rather than reject a lifetime spiritual path, perhaps I need to get more comfortable with the idea of metaphor in Catholic doctrine and look beyond the literal pronouncements; [Because her mind is so subtle, she’ll create her own religion to suit her own needs.] then it becomes easier to see Christ as a symbolic son of God, as a presence that helps me find the divine spark (God) within myself, and more importantly serves as a model for truly compassionate living.  [Because, after all, it’s all about her.]

    Receiving the spiritual nourishment of communion then becomes a reminder of so many people who lack food or the means to acquire it[sigh]

    So can I continue to call myself a Catholic? [No.  Not on these terms.  But we hope and pray that you will come back to your Faith.] A friend once framed the dilemma in whimsical language: “I can no more stop being a Catholic than a Navajo could stop being a Navajo.” Ultimately, I think this struggle will always be with me, and that I will come to accept, and perhaps even embrace, a natural state of discomfort. Despite all the ambiguity, I would like to think I am still welcome at the communion table.

    Rose Murphy is a writer based in Sonoma, California, who explores current events and also focuses on Irish  culture and history.

     

    • • • • • •

    A recipe for falling away from the Catholic Church

    CATEGORY: SESSIUNCULA — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 1:03 pm

    From Insight Scoop:

    ... brought to you by National "Catholic" Reporter:

    1 cup of growing disenchantment
    1/2 cup of some pronounced unease
    3/4 cup of rotting historical illiteracy
    1 cup of disillusioned with dogmatic bans
    3 teaspoons of outgrown child childhood fantasies about the Real Presence, purgatory, and guardian angels (note: can be substituted with a 1/4 cup of ripe theological ignorance)
    4 cups of stale, bitter skepticism

    Mix all well in a bowl of ambiguity. Pour into a pan of uncertainly. Heat stove of 150 degrees, the preferred temperature for lukewarm spirituality. Cook for whatever length of time feels good to you. Coat with thin layer of sugary, neo-pantheistic frosting. Serve to readers of National "Catholic" Reporter while in a natural state of discomfort, chanting, "I am Catholic. I am Catholic."

    Doesn’t this apply here as well?

    • • • • • •

    WDTPRS - Sunday in the Octave of Christmas (1962MR)

    CATEGORY: Christmas & Epiphany, WDTPRS — Fr. John Zuhlsdorf @ 12:50 pm

    What is going on in today’s ….

    COLLECT - LATIN TEXT (1962MR):
    Omnipotens sempiterne Deus,
    dirige actus nostros in beneplacito tuo:
    ut in nomine dilecti Filii tui
    mereamur bonis operibus abundare.

    This Collect survived the surgeons of Bugnini’s Consilium to live on  in the 3rd Sunday of Ordinary Time in the Novus Ordo calendar.

    In the Lewis & Short Latin Dictionary we learn that beneplacitum means “good pleasure, gracious purpose”.  The preposition in using the ablative case indicates a condition, situation or relation rather than a reference to space where or time when something was occurring.  In the Vulgate beneplacitum translates the original Greek eudokia in, e.g., Eph 1:9; 1 Cor 10:5.  Other phrases are used for eudokia too (e.g., bona voluntas in Luke 2:14, the famous “peace on earth to men of good will” or “peace on earth good will toward men”).  Paul wrote eudokia at the beginning of 2 Thessalonians (1:11-12), rendered as voluntas bonitatis in the Vulgate:

    ...oramus semper pro vobis ut dignetur vos vocatione sua Deus et impleat omnem voluntatem bonitatis et opus fidei in virtute ut clarificetur nomen Domini nostri Iesu Christi in vobis et vos in illo secundum gratiam Dei nostri et Domini Iesu Christi… we always pray for you, that our God may make you worthy of his call, and may fulfill every good resolve (omnem voluntatem bonitatis) and work of faith by his power, so that the name of our Lord Jesus may be glorified in you, and you in him, according to the grace of our God and the Lord Jesus Christ (RSV).
    We can find connections between 2 Thessalonians and our Collect at several points: mereamur in the Collect with dignetur in Paul (both having to do with meriting or being worth of), beneplacitum with voluntas bonitatis, bona opera with opus fidei (good works flowing from lived faith), nomen Filii with nomen Domini Iesu Christi.   Taken in the sense of “gracious purpose” we can make a connection to Paul’s vocatio too, our “calling” or the purpose for which God placed us on this earth with a part of His plan to fulfill.

    Abundo means, “to overflow with any thing, to have an abundance or superabundance of, to abound in.”  If we go back to the idea of the preposition in and the ablative indicating place or location in space, (in beneplacito tuo) we have an image of our good works originating in God and, coming from Him, overflowing out from us. 

    Some Protestants are under the false impression that Catholics think we can “earn” our way to heaven by our own good works, as if our good works had their own merit apart from God.

    Catholics believe, however, that true good works always have their origin in God, but the works are truly our works as well since we cooperate with God in performing them.  Therefore, having their origin and purpose in God, they merit the reward of God’s promises.  Whenever we find a reference to works in these liturgical prayers, do not forget the Catholic understanding of good works.

    LITERAL TRANSLATION:
    Almighty eternal God,
    direct our actions in your gracious purpose,
    so that in the name of Thy beloved Son,
    we may merit to abound with good works.

    ICEL (1973 translation of the 1970MR):
    All-powerful and ever-living God,
    direct your love that is within us,
    that our efforts in the name of your Son
    may bring mankind to unity and peace.

    The lame-duck ICEL version’s “All-powerful and ever-living God” for omnipotens sempiterne Deus is not so bad.  Quite bad, on the other hand, is their “direct your love that is within us”. 

    The Latin clearly connects God’s own purpose for us and the actions that flow from that purpose.  In the ICEL version we have a vague term “love”, rather than the indication of God’s eternal plan. 

    Perhaps this is a bit picky, but when I hear “we may merit to abound with good works”, I think we are abounding because of God’s action within us through the good works He makes meritorious.  They overflow from us because of His generosity.  In the ICEL version God’s “love” is in us, but this leads to “our efforts”.  Yes, this can be reconciled with a Catholic theology of works, but it just doesn’t sound right. 

    Also, I don’t think that “efforts” to “bring mankind to unity and peace” means the same as us “meriting” by God’s grace to “abound with good works”.    

    Please understand: I don’t object to praying for unity and peace, but I think we ought to pray the prayer as the Church gave it to us, what the prayer really says. 

    When we feed the hungry and console those who mourn, visit the shut-in and imprisoned and pray for the dead, sure we are building “unity and peace”, but that phrase is so vague as to mean very little to someone in the pew. 

    The Latin does not say “conatus nostri genus humanum ad unitatem et pacem inducant”. 

    Is it possible that the guitar strumming and all those kumbayas of the 1960’s affected the brains of the ICEL translators? 

    We could all stand outside the headquarters of the USCCB and sing, “All we are saying, is give Latin a chance!” while swaying back and forth holding our lighters in the air.

    In the meantime… give us our new translation!!

     

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